自贸港背景下海南生态渔港的综合评价模型

为了构建以海南自由贸易港建设为背景、科学系统的海南生态渔港的评价指标体系，本研究从生态文明和绿色发展的角度，初步筛选获得与生态渔港相关的评价指标，运用聚类法和变异系数分析，构建包括目标层、准则层、因素层和指标层的生态渔港评价指标体系。运用获取的数据对海南6所渔港进行了实证研究。结果表明，利用所构建的评价指标体系，能比较准确地评价各渔港的生态性，此生态渔港综合评价体系比较合理。

Establishment of a Comprehensive Evaluation Model for Ecological Fishing Ports in Hainan under the Background of Free Trade Port Construction

Under the background of Hainan free trade port (FTP) construction, the development of Hainan fishing port must meet the requirements of ecological construction. From the perspective of ecological civilization and green development, the evaluation indicators related to ecological fishing port (EFP) are obtained through primary selection and screening. By using clustering method and coefficient of variation analysis, the evaluation index system of ecological fishing port including target layer, criterion layer, factor layer and index layer is constructed. Based on the data obtained, this paper makes an empirical study on six fishing ports in Hainan. The results show that the constructed evaluation index system can accurately evaluate the ecology of each fishing port, which proves the rationality of the comprehensive evaluation system of Hainan Ecological fishing port under the background of free trade port construction.