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毛乌素沙地樟子松人工林热量平衡的研究
引用本文:李玉灵,王林和,张国盛,董智,韩淑英.毛乌素沙地樟子松人工林热量平衡的研究[J].内蒙古林学院学报,1998(4).
作者姓名:李玉灵  王林和  张国盛  董智  韩淑英
作者单位:内蒙古林学院林学系,内蒙古林业勘察设计院
摘    要:通过对樟子松林地的气温、湿度、风速、地温等气象因子的测定,采用微气象法求得樟子松林地热收支日变化进程及热量平衡方程。结果表明:净辐射日总量为139.57W/m2,主要用于蒸散耗热,即潜热输送(87.87W/m2)远大于感热输送(36.16W/m2)和土壤热输送(11.54W/m2),潜热通量与土壤热通量日变化规律明显,感热通量日变化规律不明显。

关 键 词:热平衡  樟子松  毛乌素

STUDY ON HEAT BALANCE OF PINUS SYLVESTRIS VAR. MONGOLICA ARTIFICIAL FOREST IN MAOWUSU SANDS
Authors:Li Yuling \ Wang Linhe \ Zhang Guosheng \ Dong Zhi \ Han Suying
Institution:1.Department of Forestry Inner Mongolia Forestry College Hohhot 010019; \ 2.Design Institute of Forestry Inner Mongolia Hohhot
Abstract:By the determination of air temperature,humidity,wind speed and ground temperature etc.climatic factor,Using the microclimatology,this paper works out the daily changes of heat budget and draw the heat balance equation of Pinus sylvestris var.mongolica forest.The result show as:The total net radiation is 139.57W/m 2.It mainly consume its heat to transpiration and evaporation.It is to say,latent fluxes(87.87W/m 2)is more bigger than sensible fluxes(36.16W/m 2)and soil heat fluxes(11.54W/m 2),The daily changes law of sensible fluxes and soil heat fluxes are evident;and the daily changes law of sensible is not obviors.
Keywords:Heat balance\ Pinus sylvestris var  mongolica\ MaoWusu sands
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