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冀东梨园主要昆虫种群调查及其防治
引用本文:郝宝锋,张新生,陈湖.冀东梨园主要昆虫种群调查及其防治[J].河北农业科学,2006,10(2):22-25.
作者姓名:郝宝锋  张新生  陈湖
作者单位:河北省农林科学院昌黎果树研究所,昌黎 066600
基金项目:河北省自然科学基金 , 河北省农业科技园区资助项目
摘    要:调查了化防程度较高及不用药梨生产园的主要昆虫种群构成,并从多样性指数、种间相遇机率和均匀度等对昆虫多样性指标进行了分析.结果表明:化学防治梨园的昆虫多样性指数较低,很少使用农药的梨园昆虫多样性指数相对较高,但生态系统健康程度较低.

关 键 词:种群  多样性指数  生态  滦河三角洲  沙地
文章编号:1008-1631(2006)02-0022-04
收稿时间:2006-03-21
修稿时间:2006年3月21日

Survey and Control of Main Insects Population in Pear Orchard of Jidong
HAO Bao-feng,ZHANG Xin-sheng,CHEN Hu.Survey and Control of Main Insects Population in Pear Orchard of Jidong[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2006,10(2):22-25.
Authors:HAO Bao-feng  ZHANG Xin-sheng  CHEN Hu
Institution:Changli Institute of Pomology, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Changli 066600, China
Abstract:Main insects population in two kinds of pear orchards was investigated.In one kind of orchards pesticides were used in controlling pests,In the other kind of orchards no pesticide was used.The indexes such as Shannon-Wiener diversity indices,Probability of Interspecific Eucounter,and evenness were used to analyze the insects diversity.The results showed that the diversity indices in the orchards using pesticides was much lower than that in the orchards without pesticides.However,the health level of ecosystem in the orchardes using pesticides was higher than that in the other kind of orchards.This research provides theory basis to ecological control of pests.
Keywords:Population  Diversity indices  Ecology  Luanhe delta  Sandy soil  
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