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谷子品种的农艺性状演变分析
引用本文:田伯红,徐玉鹏,李桂荣,张立新,李雅静,赵忠祥,刘全凤.谷子品种的农艺性状演变分析[J].河北农业科学,2004,8(3):50-52.
作者姓名:田伯红  徐玉鹏  李桂荣  张立新  李雅静  赵忠祥  刘全凤
作者单位:沧州市农林科学院,河北,沧州,061001;沧州市农林科学院,河北,沧州,061001;沧州市农林科学院,河北,沧州,061001;沧州市农林科学院,河北,沧州,061001;沧州市农林科学院,河北,沧州,061001;沧州市农林科学院,河北,沧州,061001;沧州市农林科学院,河北,沧州,061001
基金项目:河北省农林科学院协作项目 (A95 1 1 10 4)
摘    要:采用灰色关联度法分析了华北地区 2 0个谷子代表品种的农艺性状演变趋势。结果表明 :谷子株高逐渐降低 ,成穗率明显提高 ,穗长、单穗重、单穗粒重、千粒重发展协调 ,产量大幅度提高。谷子育种今后应以中秆中穗类型为目标 ,栽培管理应在提高成穗率的基础上主攻千粒重。

关 键 词:谷子  农艺性状  灰色分析
文章编号:1008-1631(2004)03-0050-03
修稿时间:2004年1月16日

Studies on Grey Correlative Analysis for the Evolution of Agronomic Characters of Millet
TIAN Bo-hong,XU Yu-peng,LI Gui-rong,ZHANG Li-xin,LI Ya-jing,ZHAO Zhong-xiang,LIU Quan-feng.Studies on Grey Correlative Analysis for the Evolution of Agronomic Characters of Millet[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2004,8(3):50-52.
Authors:TIAN Bo-hong  XU Yu-peng  LI Gui-rong  ZHANG Li-xin  LI Ya-jing  ZHAO Zhong-xiang  LIU Quan-feng
Abstract:Through summarizing the evolution tendency of 20 millet varieties developed in 4 different periods, the relative importance of the agronomic traits to yield in different periods was studied by means of Grey correlative degree. The results indicated that plant height gradually decrease, fertility rate obviously increase, spike length, spike weight, the weight of kernels per spike and thousand kernels weight correlatively develop, while the yield was greatly increased. The result of correlative analysis is basically in accordance with the traits evolution tendency. It is suggested that the object on the millet breeding program was to select middle plants and middle spikes, and the management of cultivation should be focused on thousand kernels weight in addition to promoting fertility rate.
Keywords:Millet  The agronomic traits  Gray correlative degree analysis  
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