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甜瓜嫁接生产中的生理障碍与对策建议
引用本文:郭建武,孙英焘,高慧敏,耿保进.甜瓜嫁接生产中的生理障碍与对策建议[J].河北农业科学,2009,13(7):14-15.
作者姓名:郭建武  孙英焘  高慧敏  耿保进
作者单位:1. 唐山市农业局,河北,唐山,063000
2. 河北省农林科学院经济作物研究所,河北,石家庄,050051
摘    要:在我国北方地区寒冷季节保护地甜瓜嫁接生产中,因砧木选用或更换不当而出现生理障碍,造成减产甚至绝收的现象时有发生。根据大量生产实际,分析了甜瓜嫁接生产中不同南瓜砧木与接穗的亲和力以及影响嫁接组合共生亲和力的因素,建议在甜瓜嫁接生产中应首选黑籽南瓜作砧木,对降低生产风险和促进甜瓜嫁接技术的推广具有重要的现实意义。

关 键 词:甜瓜  嫁接  生理障碍  嫁接亲和力  对策

Physiological Barrier and Countermeasures in Melon Grafting Production
GUO Jian-wu,SUN Ying-tao,GAO Hui-min,GENG Bao-jin.Physiological Barrier and Countermeasures in Melon Grafting Production[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2009,13(7):14-15.
Authors:GUO Jian-wu  SUN Ying-tao  GAO Hui-min  GENG Bao-jin
Institution:GUO Jian-wu, SUN Ying-tao , GAO Hui-min , GENG Bao-jin( 1. Tangshan Agriculture Bureau, Tangshan 063000, China; 2. Institute of Cash Crops, Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050051, China)
Abstract:The irrational use and change of stock always led to physiological barrier,yield reduction,and even no harvest of protectorate melon grafting production in cold season in North China.Based on the production practice,the grafting affinity between different pumpkin stocks and melon,and the influencing factors of affinity were analyzed.Black seed squash should be first selected as the stock,which had important practical significance in reducing the risk of production and promoting the extending of grafting technique.
Keywords:Melon  Grafting  Physiological barrier  Grafting affinity  Countermeasures
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