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杏球坚蚧发生规律及药剂防治试验
引用本文:师勇.杏球坚蚧发生规律及药剂防治试验[J].河北北方学院学报(自然科学版),2007,23(2):34-36.
作者姓名:师勇
作者单位:宣化县职业技术教育中心,河北,宣化,075100
摘    要:杏球坚蚧在张家口地区1年发生1代,以2龄若虫越冬,翌年3月中旬开始活动。雌成虫于4月下旬至5月上旬产卵,5月中旬卵孵化,9月下旬进入越冬期。药剂防治以3月中旬越冬若虫出蛰期和5月下旬初龄若虫盛期为防治适期;在防治适期可喷施40%速扑杀乳油1 000倍液和2.5%功夫水乳剂2 000倍液和防治效果可达86.63%~97.15%.

关 键 词:杏球坚蚧  发生规律  药剂防治  防治适期
文章编号:1673-1492(2007)02-0034-03
修稿时间:2006-12-22

Occurrence Regulation of Sphaerolecanium prunastri and Test for Its Chemical Control
SHI Yong.Occurrence Regulation of Sphaerolecanium prunastri and Test for Its Chemical Control[J].Journa of Hebei North University:Natural Science Edition,2007,23(2):34-36.
Authors:SHI Yong
Institution:Xuanhua Vocational and Technical Education Center, Zhangjiakou 075100, Hebei, China
Abstract:Objective:Sphaerolecanium prunastri occurs 1 generation each year and the second instar nymphs is of its overwintering and oversummering generation in Zhangjiakou of Hebei Province.It comes into playing in the middle days of next March.The female adults oviposit from the last ten days of April to the first ten days of May and hatch in mid-May.In the last days of September,it begins overmintering.The best period for chemical control is the middle ten days of March(over hibernation) and the last ten days of May(property stage of nymph).In the optimum control stage,the controlling result can reach 86.63~97.15% by plying Supracide 40% EC(1 000X) or Lambda-cyhalothrin 2.5% EW(2 000X),etc.
Keywords:Sphaerolecanium prunastri  occurrence regulation  chemical control  optimum control stage
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