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用二步法生产天然食用栀子蓝色素
引用本文:孙力军,熊晓辉.用二步法生产天然食用栀子蓝色素[J].南京农业大学学报,1994,17(4):98-101.
作者姓名:孙力军  熊晓辉
作者单位:南京农业大学食品科学系
基金项目:农业部“八五”重点课题
摘    要:采用微生物发酵和酶促反应分开的方法(二步法)制得色泽鲜明的栀子蓝色素。结果表明,栀子果粉中与京尼平甙共存的α-藏花素是影响色素色泽的主要因素之一。用一种大网孔树脂栀子水浸液过柱吸附,可将京尼平甙与藏花素分离。氨基酸种类对二步法形成色素的色泽影响甚大。其中亮氨酸,精氨酸和苯丙氨酸所形成色素的色泽最佳,呈美丽蓝色。

关 键 词:二步法  栀子蓝  天然色素

PRODUCING NATURAL GARDENIA BLUE PIGMENT WITH TWO-STAGE METHOD
Sun Lijun,Xiong Xiaohui,Shen Chang and Shen Aiguang.PRODUCING NATURAL GARDENIA BLUE PIGMENT WITH TWO-STAGE METHOD[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University,1994,17(4):98-101.
Authors:Sun Lijun  Xiong Xiaohui  Shen Chang and Shen Aiguang
Abstract:The Paper reports a method of producing brilliant gardenia blue. The results indicated that crocin of gardenia fruits is a a main effect on color of pigment formed. For this reason, pure crocin (gardenia yellow) was obtained and geniposide was purified using a reves-phase colomn chromatog. Moreover, the effect of the different aminoacids on blue pigment formation was studied. Pigment foremd from Leu, Phe and Arg appears brilliant skyblue.
Keywords:two-stage method  gardenia blue  natural pigment  
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