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基于机器视觉的作物对行喷药控制的研究
引用本文:饶洪辉,姬长英.基于机器视觉的作物对行喷药控制的研究[J].南京农业大学学报,2007,30(1):120-123.
作者姓名:饶洪辉  姬长英
作者单位:南京农业大学工学院,江苏,南京,210031
基金项目:教育部科学技术研究重点项目
摘    要:设计了一套基于机器视觉的作物对行喷药控制系统.首先由CCD摄像机拍摄成行作物图像,提取其色调值图像并用最大类间方差法二值化后,经数学形态学腐蚀后用Hough变换方法拟合作物行中心线,最后步进电机移动其喷头标识来对准此作物行.实验验证了该方法的正确性.

关 键 词:机器视觉  Hough变换  作物行中心线  喷药控制  机器视觉  作物行  喷药  控制系统  研究  machine  vision  based  crops  control  spray  变换方法  实验验证  标识  喷头  移动  步进电机  中心线  拟合  Hough  腐蚀
文章编号:1000-2030(2007)01-0120-04
修稿时间:05 15 2006 12:00AM

Study on spray control to aim toward crops rows based on machine vision
RAO Hong-hui,JI Chang-ying.Study on spray control to aim toward crops rows based on machine vision[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University,2007,30(1):120-123.
Authors:RAO Hong-hui  JI Chang-ying
Institution:College of Engineering, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210031, China
Abstract:A row-following system based on machine vision was put forward.At first,the image of band crops captured by a CCD camera was passed on computer,then crops were segmented from background by obtaining H value and its binary image was obtained by means of OSTU.Finally,the center line of crops row was regressed by Hough transform after the binary image was morphologically erode,which was moved accurately by a nozzle mark through a step motor.Experimental results show that the method is effective.
Keywords:machine vision  Hough transform  center line of crop rows  spraying control
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