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应用6个STR基因座进行奶牛亲子鉴定
引用本文:贾名威,杨利国,管峰,陆汉希,金穗华.应用6个STR基因座进行奶牛亲子鉴定[J].南京农业大学学报,2004,27(1):74-77.
作者姓名:贾名威  杨利国  管峰  陆汉希  金穗华
作者单位:1. 南京农业大学动物繁育研究所,江苏,南京,210095
2. 南京农业大学动物繁育研究所,江苏,南京,210095;华中农业大学动物科技学院,湖北,武汉,430070
3. 农业部牛冷冻精液质量检验监督测试中心,江苏,南京,210095
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 ( 3 0 0 70 5 5 5 )
摘    要:运用PCR技术用BM2113、BM1862、BMc701、BM2934、TGLA122、BM720共6个STR(短串联重复序列)基因座对7头奶牛DNA进行扩增,扩增产物分两组混合后经聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳和银染检测,扩增片段互不干扰。采用已确定母女关系的2头奶牛血液样本和5个嫌疑父亲的精液样本,对一头母本已知的奶牛在嫌疑父本中找出父本,并计算父权概率为99.993%。结果证明,银染法检测STR基因座扩增产物可用于奶牛亲子鉴定。

关 键 词:奶牛  亲子鉴定  STR基因座  PCR技术
文章编号:1000-2030(2004)01-0074-04
修稿时间:2003年3月4日

Parentage identification of dairy cattle by six STR loci
JIA Ming wei ,YANG Li guo ,GUAN Feng ,LU Han xi ,JIN Sui hua.Parentage identification of dairy cattle by six STR loci[J].Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University,2004,27(1):74-77.
Authors:JIA Ming wei  YANG Li guo    GUAN Feng  LU Han xi  JIN Sui hua
Institution:JIA Ming wei 1,YANG Li guo 1,2*,GUAN Feng 1,LU Han xi 3,JIN Sui hua 3
Abstract:Amplifications of six short tandem repeat(STR)loci including BM 2113, BM 1862, BMc 701, BM 2934, TGLA 122 and BM 720 on DNA of seven dairy cattles were performed by a PCR(polymerase chain reaction)method.The products of amplification were separated in polyacrylamide gel and analyzed with the sliver staining.The paternity probability was calculated by 99 993% on the basis of blood samples from two cows with confirmed paternity and 5 semen samples unknown paternity.The results showed that the PCR with the sliver staining was a validation method for identification parentage in dairy cattle.
Keywords:short tandem repeat loci  dairy cattle  parentage identification
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