| 保水剂对土壤和棉花生长发育及产量的影响 |
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| 引用本文： | 王汉民,刘松涛,曹雯梅,马丽,房卫平.保水剂对土壤和棉花生长发育及产量的影响[J].华北农学报,2006,21(4):79-81. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王汉民 刘松涛 曹雯梅 马丽 房卫平 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 河南农业职业学院,河南,中牟,451450
2. 河南省农业科学院棉花油料作物研究所,河南,郑州,450002 |
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| 基金项目： | 河南省科技攻关项目
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国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) |
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| 摘 要： | 通过盆栽和田间试验,主要研究保水剂对土壤和棉花生长发育的影响。结果表明:土壤中的保水剂含量在0.030%~0.100%内,土壤表面蒸发明显降低,pH值趋于酸化;保水剂的用量在30~45 kg/hm2,能够明显提高棉花的产量,增产幅度达10%以上,对纤维品质没有影响,株高增加3.8~10.2 cm,铃数增加5.7万~9.4万个/hm2,铃重增加0.1~0.19 g;并且以穴施最经济有效。
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| 关 键 词： | 保水剂 土壤 棉花 生长发育 产量 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-7091（2006）04-0079-03 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-11-14 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-11-14 |
Effect of Aquuasorb on Soil and Growing Development and Yield of Cotton |
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| WANG Han-min,LIU Song-tao,CAO Wen-mei,MA Li,FANG Wei-ping.Effect of Aquuasorb on Soil and Growing Development and Yield of Cotton[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,2006,21(4):79-81. |
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| Authors: | WANG Han-min LIU Song-tao CAO Wen-mei MA Li FANG Wei-ping |
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| Institution: | 1. Henan Agriculture Vocation College, Zhengzhou 451450, China ; 2. Cotton and Oil Crop Research Institute , Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Zhengzhou 450002, China |
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| Abstract: | The bonsai and the field experiments have been carried out to discover the effect of aquasorb on soil and breading to the growth of cotton.According to the experiment results:When content of the polymer in soil was in the range of 0.030%-0.100%,evaporation of soil moisture was deceased,the pH value tended to be lowered;amount used in 30-45 kg/ha could obviously increase the output of the cotton,the production increase scope reaches above 10%,to the textile fiber quality not tremendous influence,high increases 3.8-10.2 cm,the bell number increases 5.7 ten thousand-9.4 ten thousand per ha,the bell increases 0.1-0.19 g;and it was the most economical to fertiliz in pre-dug holes. |
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| Keywords: | Aquuasorb Soil Cotton Growing development Yield |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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