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追氮时期对两种筋型小麦淀粉糊化特性的影响
引用本文:张学林,郭天财,朱云集,王晨阳,马冬云,王永华.追氮时期对两种筋型小麦淀粉糊化特性的影响[J].华北农学报,2005,20(3):79-82.
作者姓名:张学林  郭天财  朱云集  王晨阳  马冬云  王永华
作者单位:河南农业大学,国家小麦工程技术研究中心,河南,郑州,450002;中国科学院植物研究所,北京,100093;河南农业大学,国家小麦工程技术研究中心,河南,郑州,450002
基金项目:国家十五重大资助项目(2004BA520A06),河南省重大科技攻关资助项目(122012300)
摘    要:大田条件下,选用2个有代表性的强、弱筋型冬小麦品种,研究追肥时期对小麦淀粉糊化特性的影响。结果表明:除糊化时间外,其他性状变异系数均大于10%,而且两种筋型品种之间淀粉糊化特性的变异幅度有较大差异。强筋型品种豫麦34号的淀粉糊化特性值均高于弱筋型品种豫麦50号。随追肥时期变化,两种筋型品种的变化规律不同,且均以拔节期追肥表现较优,因此,拔节期是淀粉糊化特性的较佳施肥时期。

关 键 词:追氮时期  小麦  筋型  淀粉糊化特性
文章编号:1000-7091(2005)03-0079-04

Effects of Nitrogen Topdressing Stage on Starch Paste Characters of Two Kinds of Gluten Wheat
ZHANG Xue-lin,GUO Tian-cai,ZHU Yun-ji,WANG Chen-yang,MA Dong-yun,WANG Yong-hua.Effects of Nitrogen Topdressing Stage on Starch Paste Characters of Two Kinds of Gluten Wheat[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,2005,20(3):79-82.
Authors:ZHANG Xue-lin  GUO Tian-cai  ZHU Yun-ji  WANG Chen-yang  MA Dong-yun  WANG Yong-hua
Institution:ZHANG Xue-lin~
Abstract:In the field,two cultivars including strong and weak gluten winter wheat varieties were cultivated,and the effects of topdressing stage on starch paste characters were analyzed. The results indicated that,except the paste time,the variation coefficients of the other characters were more than 10%,and the variation extents of two kinds of cultivars were different. The character values of strong gluten variety Yumai 34 were bigger than that of weak gluten variety Yumai 50.With the variation of topdressing stage,two kinds of cultivars had different changing rules,and the character values in elongation stage were better,so the elongation stage is the best topdressing stage.
Keywords:Nitrogen topdressing stage  Wheat  Gluten  Starch paste characters
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