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野生小豆种质资源遗传多样性的RAPD分析
引用本文:金文林,郭蓓,文自翔,李囡,濮绍京,赵波.野生小豆种质资源遗传多样性的RAPD分析[J].华北农学报,2004,19(2):28-31.
作者姓名:金文林  郭蓓  文自翔  李囡  濮绍京  赵波
作者单位:北京农学院作物遗传育种研究所,北京,102206;北京农学院作物遗传育种研究所,北京,102206;北京农学院作物遗传育种研究所,北京,102206;北京农学院作物遗传育种研究所,北京,102206;北京农学院作物遗传育种研究所,北京,102206;北京农学院作物遗传育种研究所,北京,102206
基金项目:北京市自然科学基金(6042006,6992009),农业应用新技术北京市重点实验室开放课题(KF2003-2)
摘    要:利用RAPD分子标记技术对16份不同来源地的野生小豆种质进行基因组DNA多态性分析,25个随机引物共扩增出240个DNA片段,其中197条谱带表现出多态性。对基于数字化处理后的多态性谱带进行聚类,16个野生小豆种质可划分为4个类群:日本类群、中国类群、不丹类群和尼泊尔类群,材料的归组与其来源地有显著的相关性。

关 键 词:小豆  种质资源  RAPD  主成分分析
文章编号:1000-7091(2004)02-0028-04

Study on Germplasm Resources of Wild Adzuki Bean( V.angularis var.nipponensis)Based on RAPD Analysis
JIN Wen-lin,GUO Pei,WEN Zi-xiang,LI Nan,PU Shao-jing,ZHAO Bo.Study on Germplasm Resources of Wild Adzuki Bean( V.angularis var.nipponensis)Based on RAPD Analysis[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,2004,19(2):28-31.
Authors:JIN Wen-lin  GUO Pei  WEN Zi-xiang  LI Nan  PU Shao-jing  ZHAO Bo
Abstract:It is very important to detect the genetic diversity of wild adzuki bean (V. angularis var.nipponensis)for understanding the origin, evolution and diffusion of adzuki bean and giving references to the development and utilization of wild adzuki bean germplasm. Random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) was used to analyze the genetic diversity of 16 wild adzuki bean accessions in the present study. Twenty-five random primers was used to amplify the total accessions. Among the total 240 RAPD bands identified, 197 bands(82. 08%)were polymorphic. Four groups(Chinese group ,Japanese group, Bhutanese group and Nepal group) were clustered by the digital data of polymorphic bands. There was obvious association between RAPD variation and different adzuki bean geographical regions.
Keywords:Adzuki bean or Azuki bean (Vigna angularis)  Germplasm resources  RAPD  Principal Component Analysis
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