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薏苡紫色柱头性状的遗传分析
引用本文:陆秀娟,李祥栋,石明,潘虹,魏心元,陆平,苏跃.薏苡紫色柱头性状的遗传分析[J].种子,2020(1):33-35,41.
作者姓名:陆秀娟  李祥栋  石明  潘虹  魏心元  陆平  苏跃
作者单位:贵州省薏苡工程技术研究中心;贵州黔西南喀斯特区域发展研究院;中国农科院作物研究所;贵州农业职业学院
基金项目:贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合重大专项字[2014]6023;黔科合支撑[2016]2608号);贵州省高层次创新型人才培养(黔科合人才[2015]4016、黔科合平台人才[2016]5672)、黔科合成果[2017]4124)共同资助
摘    要:为研究薏苡紫色柱头性状的遗传规律,利用4份材料做亲本构建4个杂交组合,观察并记录其F 1、F 2植株的性状特征和分离比例。结果显示,紫色柱头相对于白色为显性,各F 2群体植株的柱头颜色分离比皆符合3∶1比例,说明紫色柱头是由1对显性等位基因控制。

关 键 词:柱头颜色  性状  遗传规律  薏苡

Inheritance of Purple Stigma Trait in Job’s Tears
LU Xiujuan,LI Xiangdong,SHI Ming,PAN Hong,WEI Xinyuan,LU Ping,SU Yue.Inheritance of Purple Stigma Trait in Job’s Tears[J].Seed,2020(1):33-35,41.
Authors:LU Xiujuan  LI Xiangdong  SHI Ming  PAN Hong  WEI Xinyuan  LU Ping  SU Yue
Institution:(Adlay of Engineering Technical Research Centre in Guizhou,Xingyi Guizhou 562400,China;Southwest Guizhou Institue of Karst Regional Development,Xingyi Guizhou 562400,China;Institute of Crop Sciences,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Beijing 100081,China;Guizhou Agricultural Vocational College,Guiyang Guizhou 551400,China)
Abstract:In order to study the genetic law of purple stigma trait in Job’s Tears,the plants from the hybrid combination constructed with 4 parents were used as material to observe and record the purple stigma trait and separation ratios of F 1 and F 2 generation of Job’s Tears plants.The results showed that purple stigma characteristics was dominant relative to white,and the separation ratio of stigma color in F 2 generation population all conformed to 3∶1 ratio,which indicated that the purple stigma trait was controlled by a pair of dominant alleles.
Keywords:stigma colour  trait  inheritance  Job’s Tears
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