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晋城市近53年气候变化及对农业生产的影响
引用本文:宋军芳,刘鹏飞,延雪花,刘海波,高源.晋城市近53年气候变化及对农业生产的影响[J].农产品加工.学刊,2010(2).
作者姓名:宋军芳  刘鹏飞  延雪花  刘海波  高源
作者单位:山西省晋城市气象局;山西省晋城市农业局;河南省平顶山市气象局;山西省阳泉市气象局;
摘    要:通过对晋城市有气象记录以来近53年的气温、降水量气候资料的分析发现,晋城市的气候变化出现了一些值得重视的特点:冬季明显变暖,夏季变暖幅度较小;年降雨量明显减少,20世纪初的季节特点是秋冬偏多,春夏偏少。探讨了气候变化对晋城市农业生产的有利影响和不利影响,提出调整种植季节、加强病虫害防治、培育和选用抗逆性强品种、建立生态农业系统,以及加强农业气象监测预报等应对不良气候变化的对策与措施。

关 键 词:气候变化  农业生产  影响  对策  

Climate Change of Jincheng City during the past 53 years and the impact on agricultural production
Song Junfang,Liu Pengfei,Yan Xuehua,Liu Haibo,Gao Yuan.Climate Change of Jincheng City during the past 53 years and the impact on agricultural production[J].Nongchanpin Jlagong.Xuekan,2010(2).
Authors:Song Junfang  Liu Pengfei  Yan Xuehua  Liu Haibo  Gao Yuan
Institution:Song Junfang1,Liu Pengfei2,Yan Xuehua1,Liu Haibo3,Gao Yuan4 (1. Jincheng Bureau of Meteorology,Jincheng,Shanxi 048026,China,2. Jincheng Bureau of Agriculture,3. Pingdingshan Bureau of Meteorology,Pingdingshan,He'nan 467001,4. Yangquan Bureau of Meteorology,Yangquan,Shanxi 045000,China)
Abstract:Based on the 53 years' meteorological records of temperature and rainfall of Jincheng City,Shanxi Province,our analysis finds out some noteworthy characteristics of the climate change:significant warming in winter and a lesser warming extent in summer;annual rainfall significantly decreases,and in the beginning of this century,is characterized by more in autumn and winter and less in spring and summer. Then we discuss the beneficial effects and adverse effects of climate change on the agricultural productio...
Keywords:climate change  agricultural production  impact  advices  
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