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中国侧柏地理种源核型分析与进化趋势
引用本文:马颖敏,邢世岩,王玉山,唐海霞,韩晨静,刘伟峰,贾万利.中国侧柏地理种源核型分析与进化趋势[J].分子植物育种,2009,7(6):1186-1192.
作者姓名:马颖敏  邢世岩  王玉山  唐海霞  韩晨静  刘伟峰  贾万利
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学林学院,泰安,271018
2. 泰山林业科学院,泰安,271000
3. 淄博市林业科学研究所,淄博,255000
4. 淄博市原山林场,淄博,255020
基金项目:山东省农业良种工程项目 
摘    要:本文以16个不同地理种源的侧柏种子为试验材料,采用普通压片法,对其核犁及进化趋势进行研究.研究结果表明:核型均为K(2n)=22=22m,均属1A类型,有1~2对染色体具随体,不同种源次缢痕位置不同;辽宁凌源、河北获鹿、山西长治、陕西黄陵、四川射洪、福建南平、云南昆明的染色体相对长度组成中有L染色体,其余仅有M_2和M_1染色体;通过聚类分析及进化趋势图分析发现,河北获鹿的最进化,河南登封的最原始.

关 键 词:侧柏  核型  地理种源  进化

Karyotype Analysis and Evolutional Trend of Geographical Provenances of Arborvitae in China
Ma Yingmin,Xing Shiyan,Wang Yushan,Tang Haixia,Han Chenjing,Liu Weifeng,Jia Wanli.Karyotype Analysis and Evolutional Trend of Geographical Provenances of Arborvitae in China[J].Molecular Plant Breeding,2009,7(6):1186-1192.
Authors:Ma Yingmin  Xing Shiyan  Wang Yushan  Tang Haixia  Han Chenjing  Liu Weifeng  Jia Wanli
Institution:Ma Yingmin 1 Xing Shiyan 1 Wang Yushan 2 Tang Haixia 1 Han Chenjing 1 Liu Weifeng 3 Jia Wanli 4 1 Forestry College,Shandong Agriculture University,Tai'an,271018,2 Taishan Academy of forestry.Science,271000,3 Zibo Institute of forestry Science,Zibo,255000,4 Zibo Yuanshan forest farm,255020
Abstract:In this research,Arborvitae seeds from sixteen geographical provenances were used as experimental material to be studied for its karyotype and evolutional trend by using ordinary squash method.The results showed that all the karyotypes formula of the tested sixteen geographical provenances were K(2n)=22=22m,all of which belonged to 1A type,One and or two pairs of the chromosomes were found to carry a satellite,The position of secondary constrictions were not similar in different provenances.;The L chromosom...
Keywords:Arborvitae (Platycladus orientalis (L  ))  Karyotype  Geographical provenances  Evolution
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