中国秸秆资源“5F”利用方式的效益对比探析

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The Analysis Contrastively on "5F" Utilization of Straw Resource in China

Following quick development of global economy, utilization of biomass resources have already become the powerful instrument to solve the contradiction between population, resources and environment. A straw resource is a gigantic resource of agriculture in China. The integrative using of straw has important effect on protecting forestry resources and human environment, solving the shortage of timber supply in China. The paper was analysed contrastively ＂5F＂ utilization from zoology, economy, society benefit three sides ,based on discussing ＂5F＂ utilization actuality of straw resource in China, to combine together characteristic of country farming producing in China. It was put forward that the traditional utilization （such as： straw as Fodder, Fertilizer, Fuel） was rational but uneffieient, although it could be developed aptly; straw as Fiber in paper making showed the trend of descending year after year because of pollution; only straw as Feed Stock in straw-based panel accorded with Chinese situation. So this paper concludes that it is only advisable choice that to develop new ecotypic industry of environment-protecting and benefit straw-based panel Industry.