基于PSR模型框架下旅游发展对民族传统文化影响机制分析

民族旅游开发对民族传统文化的影响，既有积极促进的一面，也有消极阻碍的一面。分析旅游业发展对民族传统文化产生影响的原因、过程、演化，尽可能降低其消极影响，扩大积极影响，使民族地区旅游发展与民族传统文化达到“双赢”，是民族地区旅游业可持续发展的要求。

Analysis on the tourism impact on the mechanism of tradition culture based on the framework of PSR

The thesis has applied the thought logic of the PSR model frame ＂cause-effect-respond＂, has discussed the problem of the tourism impact on the mechanism of tradition culture, has structured the system touring to develop the effect factor to tradition culture, and has submitted relevance suggestion. The article thought that tourism impact on tradition culture was composed of three big modules： The pressure （P） module, traveling activity system, acting force size and time , flow rate , rate of flow of the tour stream are relevant; The state （S） module, the touring destination namely system were composed of destination society cultural environment, tourist trade evelopment and the society economy environment of tourism; Responding （R） module , the various society main body responding to , government behavior, enterprise behavior , tourist behavior and local residents behavior; Three big modules interact , change , contact, composing the PSR model of tourism impact on the tradition culture.