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五香‘绿岭1号’薄皮核桃烘烤工艺研究
引用本文:张纪柏,潘小琪,穆青,陈曦,王增利,宋渊.五香‘绿岭1号’薄皮核桃烘烤工艺研究[J].中国农学通报,2012,28(6):237-240.
作者姓名:张纪柏  潘小琪  穆青  陈曦  王增利  宋渊
作者单位:1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京,100083
2. 中国农业大学生物学院,北京,100193
摘    要:以‘绿岭1号’薄皮核桃为原料,从烘烤工艺出发,在不添加抗氧化剂的前提下,对比不同烘烤温度下薄皮核桃的干燥速率和氧化程度,优化五香薄皮核桃的烘烤条件,达到缩短烘烤时间、降低氧化程度的目的。结果表明,‘绿岭1号’薄皮核桃在60~90℃梯度升温烘烤条件下,干燥时间、氧化程度均明显低于其他烘烤方式,并且产品质量良好。因此‘绿岭1号’薄皮核桃的最佳烘烤条件是60~90℃梯度升温,其次是持续80℃烘烤。

关 键 词:芸豆  芸豆  磷肥  蛋白质  脂肪  淀粉  
收稿时间:2011/6/27 0:00:00
修稿时间:2011/9/26 0:00:00

Research about the Baking Process of ‘Lvling No.1’ Thin Shelled Walnut
Zhang Jibai , Pan Xiaoqi , Mu Qing , Chen Xi , Wang Zengli , Song Yuan.Research about the Baking Process of ‘Lvling No.1’ Thin Shelled Walnut[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2012,28(6):237-240.
Authors:Zhang Jibai  Pan Xiaoqi  Mu Qing  Chen Xi  Wang Zengli  Song Yuan
Institution:1College of Food Science & Nutrition Engineering,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100083;2College of Biological Sciences,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193)
Abstract:In this research,using’Lvling No.1’as thin-walnut ingredient,compared with different drying rates and different oxidation degree under different baking temperatures,without antioxidants.Our purpose was to optimize the spicy skin-shelled walnut baking conditions,shorten baking time and reduce the oxidation degree.And results showed that,increasing temperature from 60℃ to 90℃ in a gradient style,its drying time and oxidative situation were evidently lower than other baking condition and products were in good quality.So the best baking condition for’Lvling No.1’was increasing temperature from 60℃ to 90℃ in a gradient style,and next was the last 80℃ baking.
Keywords:thin shelled walnut  baking conditions  drying rate  peroxide value
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