人工鱼巢及其在渔业资源增殖中的作用

为了进一步促进人工鱼巢技术研究的深入开展和渔业资源增殖技术的推广应用,笔者综述了国内外人工鱼巢养殖技术的发展概况,并系统汇总了国内外不同类型人工鱼巢在渔业资源增殖中的研究实例,阐明了人工鱼巢养殖技术的增产增效作用,并对国内外人工鱼巢的类型、构造、材质进行了总结归纳,提出了人工鱼巢的选址、建设、管理等要求,展望了人工鱼巢的发展前景并指出了人工鱼巢技术的重点研究方向。

Artificial Fish Nest and Its Function in Fishery Resources Proliferation

To further promote the in-depth development of the research on artificial fish nest technology and the popularization and application of fishery resources proliferation technology, we summarize the development status of artificial fish nest breeding technology at home and abroad, sum up the research examples of different types of artificial fish nests in fishery resources proliferation, and expound the effects of artificial fish nest breeding technology on increasing yield and efficiency. In addition, we summarize the types, structures and materials of artificial fish nests, put forward the requirements of site selection, construction and management of artificial fish nests, discuss the development prospect of artificial fish nest, and point out the key research direction of artificial fish nest technology.