| 留兰香挥发油提取及其体外抗植物真菌研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 邹正耀,张红英,王学兵,张元元,崔保安.留兰香挥发油提取及其体外抗植物真菌研究[J].中国农学通报,2011,27(7):262-265. |
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| 作者姓名： | 邹正耀 张红英 王学兵 张元元 崔保安 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南省动物性食品安全重点实验室,河南农业大学牧医工程学院,郑州,450002 |
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| 基金项目： | 郑州市科技创新团队资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 为探讨留兰香挥发油对植物真菌的体外抑制效果，应用水中蒸馏法提取留兰香挥发油并配制成不同浓度的挥发油乳液，用试管二倍稀释法对选取的3种植物真菌--玉米大斑病菌、番茄灰霉病菌、辣椒疫霉菌进行体外抑菌试验。结果：留兰香挥发油乳液对玉米大斑病菌在24h时有一定的抑菌效果，而在36h、48h观察时抑菌效果减弱至消失；对番茄灰霉病菌有较好的抑菌杀菌效果，在高浓度时有杀菌效果，低浓度时有抑菌效果；对辣椒疫霉菌则没有抑菌效果。以上结果表明，留兰香挥发油乳液对部分植物真菌具有良好地抑制作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 植物保护 植物保护 粮食生产 中国 经济分析 |
| 收稿时间： | 2010/8/25 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2010/10/10 0:00:00 |
Extraction and Antimicrobial Activity of Spearmint Oil on Plant Eumycete in Vitro |
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| Zou Zhengyao,Zhang Hongying,Wang Xuebing,Zhang Yuanyuan,Cui Bao'an.Extraction and Antimicrobial Activity of Spearmint Oil on Plant Eumycete in Vitro[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2011,27(7):262-265. |
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| Authors: | Zou Zhengyao Zhang Hongying Wang Xuebing Zhang Yuanyuan Cui Bao'an |
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| Institution: | Zou Zhengyao,Zhang Hongying,Wang Xuebing,Zhang Yuanyuan,Cui Bao ' an (College of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002) |
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| Abstract: | To study the inhibitory activity on plant eumycete in vitro of spearmint oil,which was extracted by steam distillation method and prepared to different concentration.3 kinds of plant eumycete: Helminthosporium turcicum,Botrytis cinerea and Phytophthora capsici were chosen for test by using double dilution of test tube method.The results showed that: Spearmint oil exhibited some inhibitory activity on Helminthosporium turcicum at 24 h.But the activities weaken and vanished at 36 h and 48 h.It exhibited fine ... |
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| Keywords: | spearmint oil plant eumycete Helminthosporium turcicum Botrytis cnerea Phytophthora capsici |
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