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湖南湘西特色烟叶品种筛选研究
引用本文:腾凯,杨柳,谭济才,李宏光.湖南湘西特色烟叶品种筛选研究[J].中国农学通报,2012,28(28):119-123.
作者姓名:腾凯  杨柳  谭济才  李宏光
作者单位:[1]湖南农业大学农学院,长沙410128 [2]湘西州凤凰烟草专卖局,湖南凤凰416200 [3]湖南农业大学生物安全科技学院,长沙410128 [4]湖南省郴州市烟草公司烟草科学研究所,湖南郴州423000
基金项目:上海烟草集团科技创新项目“烟-稻轮作区浓香型有机烟叶研究与开发”(SZBCW201100707); 湖南省烟草公司科技项目“无公害烟叶生产关键技术研究与示范”(2009160502)
摘    要:为筛选适合湘西地区种植且优质、高产、抗性好的品种,2011年2-11月,从生育期、植物学性状、农艺性状、发病率、经济性状、外观质量6个方面对该地区引进的‘云烟97’、‘南江3号’等7个烟叶品种与对照品种‘K326’进行了比较筛选试验。结果表明:(1)各品种生育期主要植物学性状差异不明显。(2)株高以‘中烟201’和‘HY-9-7’最高,达到115.0 cm;‘中烟201’、‘贵烟4号’的茎围和节距均大于对照。(3)各品种发病率以‘中烟201’较少,‘KRK26’和对照‘K326’发病率较高,(4)小区产量和产值均以‘贵烟4号’最高,‘中烟201’次之,津巴布韦引进品种‘KRK26’最少。综合各项研究结果,‘中烟201’与‘贵烟4号’品种表现较好,建议小规模示范种植。

关 键 词:江西省  江西省  
收稿时间:2012/5/11 0:00:00
修稿时间:6/5/2012 12:00:00 AM

Study on Variety Screening Test of Tobacco in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan
Teng Kai,Yang Liu,Tan Jicai,Li Hongguang.Study on Variety Screening Test of Tobacco in Xiangxi Autonomous Prefecture, Hunan[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2012,28(28):119-123.
Authors:Teng Kai  Yang Liu  Tan Jicai  Li Hongguang
Institution:4 (1College of Agriculture of Hunan Agriculture University, Changsha 410128; 2Xiangxi Phoenix Tobacco Monopoly Bureau, Fenghuang Hunan 416200; 3College of Bio-Safety Science and Technology of Hunan Agriculture University, Changsha 410128; 4Tobacco Science Research Institute, Chenzhou Tobacco Company of Hunan Province, Chenzhou Hunan 423000)
Abstract:In order to select good quality tobacco varieties, which were appropriate for planting at Xiangxi, the field comparison test of 7 induced varieties were conducted and their agricultural and economic characters, disease resistance were analyzed. Results showed: (1) there was no obvious difference between botanical characters of varieties in growth duration. (2) The plant height of 'ZY-201', 'HY-9-7' were highest, and stem diameter and pitch of 'ZY-201 ', 'GY-4' were higher than CK. (3) The incidence of tobacco disease on ZY-201 was the lower, and 'KRK26', CK was the highest. (4) The economic character analysis indicated that the yield of 'GY-4' was the highest, and the next was 'ZY-201'. Therefore, 'ZY-201', 'GY-4' had better total characteristics, which were appropriated for planting at Xiangxi.
Keywords:tobacco  variety  screening test  Xiangxi
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