无核葡萄胚败育机制研究进展

为了更加全面地掌握无核葡萄胚败育机制研究进展,明晰相关的研究结果和存在问题。笔者对国内外近年来相关的研究成果进行了综述,发现研究成果主要集中在细胞学、生理生化、无核性状遗传规律、无核基因的分子标记和无核相关基因功能5个方面。然而有关胚发育及败育过程中基因种类、基因间如何互作,调控网络等方面研究还相对欠缺。最后对今后的趋势提出展望,认为可运用多组学联合分析从整体上探讨无核葡萄胚败育机制。

Abortion Mechanism of Seedless Grape: Research Progress

In order to master the research progress of the abortion mechanism of seedless grape and clarify the research findings and problems, the authors summarized recent research results at home and abroad focusing on 5 aspects of cytology, physiology, biochemistry, heredity of seedless characters, molecular markers of seedless gene and functions of related gene of seedless, and found that researches on genes types, gene interactions and regulatory network during grape embryo development and abortion were relatively deficient. Finally, the authors pointed out that the combination of multi- omics would promote the research on the abortion mechanism of seedless grape.