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超高产春小麦品种的产量结构特点及干物质动态积累研究
引用本文:邵立刚,高凤梅,王 岩,马 勇,李长辉,迟永芹,车京玉,孙继英.超高产春小麦品种的产量结构特点及干物质动态积累研究[J].中国农学通报,2005,21(10):163-163.
作者姓名:邵立刚  高凤梅  王 岩  马 勇  李长辉  迟永芹  车京玉  孙继英
作者单位:黑龙江省农业科学院小麦育种所,克山,161606
基金项目:国家863项目(2001AA 241035)、黑龙江省“十□五”攻关项目“优质超高产农作物新品种选育”(GB04B105-4).
摘    要:以超高产春小麦品种克丰4号为试材,以新克旱9号、东农7742、克涝3号为对照品种,综合考察其独特的产量的结构及其干物质动态积累规律。试验结果统计分析表明:超高产品种克丰4号较其它三个品种具有明显的生物学特征特性,单株小麦的生物产量和粒重相对较低,但单位面积上群体的生物产量和粒重分别提高16.7%和48.2%。尤其以杆强和耐密成为具有当今高产产量潜力的主要因素。为今后东北春小麦超级种的组合配制、后代选择及高效栽培提供理论依据。

关 键 词:超高产春小麦  产量结构  群体结构  单位空间生产能力
收稿时间:2005-05-29
修稿时间:2005-05-292005-06-01

Study on Dynamic Change of Dry Matter and Yield Component Trait in Spring Wheat Variety with Super High Yielding
Shao Li gang,Gao Feng mei,Wang yan,Ma Yong,Li Chang hui,Chi Yongqin,Che Jing yu,Sun Ji ying.Study on Dynamic Change of Dry Matter and Yield Component Trait in Spring Wheat Variety with Super High Yielding[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2005,21(10):163-163.
Authors:Shao Li gang  Gao Feng mei  Wang yan  Ma Yong  Li Chang hui  Chi Yongqin  Che Jing yu  Sun Ji ying
Institution:Wheat Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences Keshan 161606
Abstract:The KefengNo.4 with super high yielding was used as experimental material and Kehan No.9, Dongnong No.7742, Kelao No3 were as Check, the yield component and character of dry matter dynamic accumulation were viewed. The results showed that the KefengNo.4 yield was 16.7and 48.2 percent higher than that of other three varieties in yield, due to Kefeng No.4 with resistance lodging and close planting; this study would be proof for super variety development, making crosses generation selection culture in the future.
Keywords:Spring Wheat with Super High Yielding  Production structure  Population structure  Production capacity of unit space
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