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南酸枣嫁接育苗试验初报
引用本文:韦晓霞,吴如健,熊月明,胡菡青,吴少华.南酸枣嫁接育苗试验初报[J].中国农学通报,2009,25(14):197-200.
作者姓名:韦晓霞  吴如健  熊月明  胡菡青  吴少华
作者单位:1. 福建省农业科学院果树研究所,福州,350013
2. 福建农林大学园艺学院,福州,350002
基金项目:省自然科学基金项目"福建省特色野生果树资源分布特点及应用评价" 
摘    要:从嫁接方法、砧木高度、接穗来源、接穗贮藏时间、嫁接时期等方面探讨南酸枣嫁接的最佳方案。在三月上旬,砧木高度15-25cm,以切接或腹接方法,选择生长旺盛的一年生枝条为穗条,穗条随采随接,减少其暴露在空气中的时间,使砧木和接穗削面平滑,形成层密接,可使南酸枣嫁接成活率达85%以上。切接遇雨天在嫁接苗上套一小塑料袋防雨水。

关 键 词:南酸枣  嫁接  成活率
收稿时间:2009-01-12
修稿时间:2009-02-18

Preliminary Report on Grafting Nursery of South Wild Jujube, Choerospondias axillaris
Wei Xiaoxia,Wu Rujian,Xiong Yueming,Hu Hanqing,Wu Shaohua.Preliminary Report on Grafting Nursery of South Wild Jujube, Choerospondias axillaris[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2009,25(14):197-200.
Authors:Wei Xiaoxia  Wu Rujian  Xiong Yueming  Hu Hanqing  Wu Shaohua
Institution:Wei Xiaoxia, Wu Rujian, Xiong Yueming, Hu Hanqing, Wu Shaohua (1 Institute of Pomology, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuzhou 350013; 2College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002)
Abstract:Abstract:Effects of grafting methods, height of stock, source of scion, the storage time of scion, and different date of graft etc on survival rate of axillary wildjujube were studied. In early March, while the height of stock reached 15~25 cm , one year eugenic shoots were selected as scion, which should be grafting as fresh as possible and should be grafted after being pared to reduce the exposure time in air, the joint of the scion and the stock were level and smooth, Thus, the grafting survival rate can reach 85% or more by cut grafting or side grafting. However, it is worth noting that Small plastic bags were set on the grafting seedling in order to water proof when grafting taken on rain day.
Keywords:Choerospondias axillariszz  graftezz  survival ratezz
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