池州市生态农业建设研究

池州市是中国第一个生态经济示范区，也是“生态安徽”建设试点市，生态农业建设在该市生态经济建设当中具有重要的地位和意义。文章从气候资源、土地资源、自然灾害、农村经济结构、生态农业建设基础等方面对池州生态农业建设条件进行了分析，比较深入地探讨了立体生态农业模式、以沼气为纽带的“猪-沼-粮（鱼、果、茶、菜、药等）”生态农业模式、以小流域综合治理为重点的生态恢复与重建模式、观光生态农业开发模式、庭院生态农业模式等五种池州生态农业发展模式，最后提出了池州市生态农业的发展措施，即：（1）提高认识，加强领导；（2）广辟财源，增加投入；（3）因地制宜，科学规划；（4）依靠科技，加快发展。

On Construction of Ecological Agriculture in Chizhou

Chizhou is the first eco-economic model zone in China, it is also an experimental city in ecological Anhui, the construction of ecological agriculture plays a most important role in eco-economic building in chizhou. From the climate, land, natural disasters, rural economic structure and the base of ecological agriculture construction, this paper analyses the conditions for constructing ecological agriculture in Chizhou, and further explores five development modes of ecological agriculture: the solid modes of ecological agriculture, the mode of "pig-marsh gas-foodstuff (fishing, fruit, tea, vegetables, herb etc.)"integrated with the marsh gas, the mode of ecological restoring and reconstruction with emphasis put on comprehensive improvement of the small valleys, the mode of sightseeing agriculture, the mode of courtyard ecological agriculture, and concludes with put forward the development measures: (1)improve awareness and enhance leadership; (2)extend financial source and increase investment; (3)adjust measures to local conditions and scientific programming;(4)rely on science and technology and accelerate the development.