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生物有机肥在烟草上的应用研究进展及展望
引用本文:李 亮,张 翔,毛家伟,司贤宗,李国平,范艺宽,张佩佳.生物有机肥在烟草上的应用研究进展及展望[J].中国农学通报,2016,32(18):47-52.
作者姓名:李 亮  张 翔  毛家伟  司贤宗  李国平  范艺宽  张佩佳
作者单位:河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所,河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所,河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所,河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所,河南省农业科学院植物营养与资源环境研究所,河南省烟草公司,河南大学
基金项目:河南省烟草专卖局重点科技项目“彰显烟叶浓香型风格特色的钾素效应研究与应用”(HYKJ201303)、“优质高效生物肥改良烟株根际微环境技术集成应用”(HYKJ201403);驻马店市烟草公司2015年重点科技项目“驻马店烟叶提质降氯土肥调控关键技术研究与示范”(ZMDKJ201501) ;河南省烟草专卖局重大专项“烟叶提钾降氯与烟田土壤保育关键技术研究与应用”(HYKJZD201503)。
摘    要:生物有机肥具有改善土壤肥力、调节土壤微生态环境、提升肥料利用率、促进烟株生长发育、提高烟叶产质量、增强烟株抗病力等优点,其在烟草上的应用符合烟叶生产可持续发展的要求。笔者概述了中国生物有机肥的发展历程,阐述了其生产及应用现状,探讨了生物有机肥在烟草上的应用作用效果及机理,并对中国生物有机肥的未来研究方向提出了建议,为烟叶生产和植烟土壤改良提供参考。

关 键 词:烟草  生物有机肥  土壤肥力  生长发育  产质量
收稿时间:2015/12/3 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/6/12 0:00:00

Advances in Bio-organic Fertilizer Application to Tobacco
Li Liang,Zhang Xiang,Mao Jiawei,Si Xianzong,Li Guoping,Fan Yikuan and Zhang Peijia.Advances in Bio-organic Fertilizer Application to Tobacco[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2016,32(18):47-52.
Authors:Li Liang  Zhang Xiang  Mao Jiawei  Si Xianzong  Li Guoping  Fan Yikuan and Zhang Peijia
Institution:Institute of Plant Nutrition and Agricultural Resources and Environmental Science, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Institute of Plant Nutrition and Agricultural Resources and Environmental Science, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Institute of Plant Nutrition and Agricultural Resources and Environmental Science, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Institute of Plant Nutrition and Agricultural Resources and Environmental Science, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Institute of Plant Nutrition and Agricultural Resources and Environmental Science, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Tobacco Company of Henan,Henan University
Abstract:Bio-organic fertilizer has the advantages of improving soil fertility, regulating soil micro-ecological environment, raising fertilizer utilization rate, accelerating plant growth, improving tobacco yield and quality, enhancing disease resistance and so on, and the application of bio-organic fertilizer meets the requirement of sustainable development of tobacco production. The authors introduced the development process of bio-organic fertilizer in China, elaborated the production and application status of bio-organic fertilizer, and discussed the effect and mechanism of bio-organic fertilizer application to tobacco production. At the same time, the authors put forward the future study direction of bio-organic fertilizer, thus to provide references for tobacco production and soil improvement.
Keywords:tobacco  bio-organic fertilizer  soil fertility  growth and development  yield and quality
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