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新疆杂交棉育苗移栽稀植群体冠层结构特征及与产量关系的研究
引用本文:姚炎帝,冯国艺,崔素倩,罗宏海,张亚黎,张旺锋.新疆杂交棉育苗移栽稀植群体冠层结构特征及与产量关系的研究[J].棉花学报,2011,23(5):460-465.
作者姓名:姚炎帝  冯国艺  崔素倩  罗宏海  张亚黎  张旺锋
作者单位:1. 石河子大学新疆兵团绿洲生态农业重点实验室/农学院,新疆石河子832003;新疆石河子棉花所,新疆石河子832000
2. 石河子大学新疆兵团绿洲生态农业重点实验室/农学院,新疆石河子,832003
基金项目:国家科技支撑项目(2008BAD96B09-07,2007BAD44B07)
摘    要:在北疆气候生态条件下,以杂交棉品种新陆早43号和鲁棉研24号为材料,采用育苗移栽稀植,研究杂交棉稀植条件下冠层结构、光合特性及与产量的关系.结果表明:与直播棉相比,移栽稀植条件下叶面积指数较低、冠层开度和透光率偏高,群体漏光损失严重,群体光合速率和干物质质量显著降低,但叶枝成铃的比例显著增加,且棉株生育进程有所提前,霜...

关 键 词:杂交棉  移栽  稀植  冠层结构  光合特性  产量

Study on the Canopy Structure Characteristics and Its Correlation with Yield of Hybrid Cotton under Transplanting with Low-density in Xinjiang
YAO Yan-di,FENG Guo-yi,CUI Su-qian,LUO Hong-hai,ZHANG Ya-li,ZHANG Wang-feng.Study on the Canopy Structure Characteristics and Its Correlation with Yield of Hybrid Cotton under Transplanting with Low-density in Xinjiang[J].Cotton Science,2011,23(5):460-465.
Authors:YAO Yan-di  FENG Guo-yi  CUI Su-qian  LUO Hong-hai  ZHANG Ya-li  ZHANG Wang-feng
Institution:YAO Yan-di1,2,FENG Guo-yi1,CUI Su-qian1,LUO Hong-hai1,ZHANG Ya-li1,ZHANG Wang-feng1(1.The Key Laboratory of Oasis Eco-agriculture of Xinjiang Production Construction Group/College of Agriculture,Shihezi University,Shihezi 832003,China,2.Cotton Research Institute,Shihezi,832000,China)
Abstract:Selected two hybrid cotton cultivars(Xinluzao 43 and Lumianyan 24) as experimental materials,canopy architecture and its correlation with yield characteristics of transplanted hybrid cotton at low planting densities were studied in North of Xinjiang.The results showed that compared with direct-seeded cultivation,transplanted hybrid cotton at low planting densities had decreased leaf area index and canopy photosynthetic rate and dry-matter accumulation,but increased canopy openness and light transmittance ra...
Keywords:hybrid cotton  transplanted cotton  low planting density  canopy structure  photosynthetic characteristics  yield  
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