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老芒麦研究进展
引用本文:王传旗,王红梅,魏小星,马祥,周青平.老芒麦研究进展[J].作物杂志,2020,36(6):1-48.
作者姓名:王传旗  王红梅  魏小星  马祥  周青平
作者单位:1青海大学畜牧兽医科学院,810016,青海西宁2新疆工程学院,830023,新疆乌鲁木齐3西南民族大学,610041,四川成都
基金项目:青海省科技厅重点实验室发展专项“青海省青藏高原优良牧草种质资源利用重点实验室”(2020-ZJ-Y03);国家现代农业产业技术体系(CARS-34);青海省科技厅基础研究项目“青藏高原地区不同年龄老芒麦种质资源的繁殖策略变化规律”(2018-ZJ-968Q)
摘    要:老芒麦(Elymus sibiricus Linn.),别名西伯利亚野麦草,为优良饲用植物。老芒麦生态适应性强,是青藏高原地区高寒草甸草原群落中的常见草种,具有较大的经济和生态价值。文章综述了老芒麦在栽培技术、引种、产量、品质、生理生化、形态和分子等7个方面的研究进展,分析了现阶段的优势和不足,同时也展望了老芒麦未来的研究方向,为老芒麦的进一步研究与利用提供参考。

关 键 词:老芒麦  栽培措施  生物产量  形态指标  
收稿时间:2020-03-23

Research Progress of Elymus sibiricus
Wang Chuanqi,Wang Hongmei,Wei Xiaoxing,Ma Xiang,Zhou Qingping.Research Progress of Elymus sibiricus[J].Crops,2020,36(6):1-48.
Authors:Wang Chuanqi  Wang Hongmei  Wei Xiaoxing  Ma Xiang  Zhou Qingping
Institution:1Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Qinghai University, Xining 810016,Qinghai, China2Xinjiang Institute of Engineering, Urumqi 830023, Xinjiang, China3Southwest University for Nationalities, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China
Abstract:Elymus sibiricus Linn., alias Siberian wild wheat straw, is an excellent forage plant. It has strong ecological adaptability and is the dominant grass species with great economic and ecological value in alpine meadow-steppe type rangeland in Qinghai Tibet Plateau. This paper summarizes the recent progress in the study on the cultivation measures, introduction, yield, quality, physiology and biochemistry, morphology and molecule of Elymus sibiricus Linn.. At the same time, the advantages and disadvanages at present stage are analyzed and the future research direction of Elymus sibiricus Linn. is also prospected. This is helpful for us to know more about Elymus sibiricus Linn. and can provide a scientific reference for further research and utilization of Elymus sibiricus Linn..
Keywords:Elymus sibiricus L    Cultivation measures  Biological yield  Morphological index  
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