土壤有机碳储量研究进展

如何有效进行土壤有机碳储量估算,世界各国都做了有益地探索和研究。本文通过对比分析目前国内外土壤有机碳相关研究成果,系统总结了土壤有机碳的研究背景、研究方法、评价指标及储量等主要成果,并指出了我国在土壤有机碳储量研究方面存在的若干问题。最后提出目前需要深入的几个研究方向,包括采用大比例尺地形图,进一步提高不同海拔地块土壤碳储量估算精度,加强土壤有机碳与气候相互作用机理分析,综合分析土地利用/覆盖变化对土壤有机碳的影响,并寻求不同时空条件下土壤有机碳估算方法。

Research Progress in Soil Organic Carbon Storage

Soil organic carbon (SOC) is a very important indicator in global environment change. How to estimate the storage of SOC effectively is a hot world wide topic presently. The main results on the research background, method of estimation, measurement and storage of SOC are collected and compared. Four topics are put forward for the improvement of this research. Finally, specific topic have been advanced.