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PAA-atta复合保水剂对土壤物理性质的影响
引用本文:刘瑞凤,杨红善,李安,王爱勤.PAA-atta复合保水剂对土壤物理性质的影响[J].土壤通报,2006,37(2):231-235.
作者姓名:刘瑞凤  杨红善  李安  王爱勤
作者单位:1. 中国科学院,兰州化学物理研究所,甘肃,兰州,730000;中国科学院,研究生院,北京,100039
2. 中国科学院,兰州化学物理研究所,甘肃,兰州,730000
基金项目:国家科技攻关项目;中国科学院"西部之光"人才培养计划
摘    要:在合成以丙烯酸和凹凸棒土为原料的有机无机复合保水剂的基础上,本文对比考察了PAA-atta复合保水剂与单纯PAA保水剂对土壤物理性质的影响。结果发现,随着2种保水剂施用量的增加,土壤平均含水量、pH值、>0.25mm团聚体含量及阳离子交换量也逐渐增大。相同用量下,保水剂粒径越小,土壤含水量和>0.25mm团聚体含量也越大,但PAA-atta复合保水剂对土壤物理性质改善效果明显好于单纯PAA保水剂。

关 键 词:保水剂  土壤团聚体  容重  阳离子交换量
文章编号:0564-3945(2006)02-0231-05
修稿时间:2004年12月15

Effects of Polyacrylic/attapulgite Superabsorbent Composition on Soil Physical Properties
LIU Rui-feng,YANG Hong-shan,LI An,WANG Ai-qin.Effects of Polyacrylic/attapulgite Superabsorbent Composition on Soil Physical Properties[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2006,37(2):231-235.
Authors:LIU Rui-feng  YANG Hong-shan  LI An  WANG Ai-qin
Abstract:In this paper,polyacrylic/attapulgite(PAA-atta)superabsorbents were prepared by grafting crylic acid onto attapulgite clay.The effects of PAA-atta superabsorbent composition and PAA superabsorbent on soil physical properties were investigated.The results showed that soil water content,pH value,>0.25mm aggregates and cation exchange capacity increased with increasing concentration of superabsorbent.The soil water content and >0.25mm aggregate increased with decreasing particle size of superabsorbent in the same concentration.The PAA-atta superabsorbent composite for improving of soil physical properties was better than PAA superabsorbent.
Keywords:Superabsorbent  Soil aggregate  Bulk density  Cation exchange capacity
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