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贡嘎南山-拉轨岗日山南坡高寒草原生态系统表层土壤有机碳分布特征及其影响因素
引用本文:王建林,欧阳华,王忠红,常天军,李鹏,沈振西,钟志明.贡嘎南山-拉轨岗日山南坡高寒草原生态系统表层土壤有机碳分布特征及其影响因素[J].土壤通报,2010(2).
作者姓名:王建林  欧阳华  王忠红  常天军  李鹏  沈振西  钟志明
作者单位:西藏农牧学院植物科学技术系;中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40661007)资助
摘    要:为揭示贡嘎南山-拉轨岗日山南坡高寒草原生态系统表层土壤有机碳分布特征及其影响因素。在不同海拔高度取土样测定土壤理化指标,现场调查植物物种数、土壤类型等,研究了该区域0~20cm土壤有机碳分布特征及其影响因素。结果表明:高寒草原生态系统表层(0~20cm)土壤有机碳密度平均为5.1625±1.2786kgm-2,变异系数24.77%。在海拔4424~4804m范围内,随着海拔升高,表层(0~20cm)土壤有机碳密度表现出增加→减少增加→减少的分布特征。相关分析表明,表层土壤有机碳密度与植被盖度、30~40cm地下生物量、10~20cm土壤含水量、海拔高度、坡度、土壤有机质呈正相关关系,而与0~10cm土壤含水量、30~40cm土壤含水量、土壤pH值和土壤速效N呈负相关关系,影响表层土壤有机碳密度最关键的环境因子是30~40cm地下生物量、土壤pH值、土壤有机质和土壤速效N含量。

关 键 词:高寒草原生态系统  有机碳  分布特征  影响因素

Influential Factors and Distribution Characteristics of Topsoil Organic Carbon of Alpine Grassland Ecosystem in the South Slope of Gongga South Mountain-Laguigangri Mountain
WANG Jian-lin ,OU Yang-hua ,WANG Zhong-hong ,CHANG Tian-jun ,LI Peng ,SHEN Zhen-xi ,ZHONG Zhi-ming.Influential Factors and Distribution Characteristics of Topsoil Organic Carbon of Alpine Grassland Ecosystem in the South Slope of Gongga South Mountain-Laguigangri Mountain[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2010(2).
Authors:WANG Jian-lin  OU Yang-hua  WANG Zhong-hong  CHANG Tian-jun  LI Peng  SHEN Zhen-xi  ZHONG Zhi-ming
Institution:WANG Jian-lin 1,OU Yang-hua 2,WANG Zhong-hong 1,CHANG Tian-jun 1,LI Peng 1,SHEN Zhen-xi 2,ZHONG Zhi-ming 2(1.Plant Sci-Tech Department of Tibet Agricultural , Animal Husb,ry College,Linzhi 860000,China,2.Institute of Geographic Sciences , Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China)
Abstract:For the exploration of the influential factors and distribution characteristics of the topsoil(0-20 cm) organic carbon of alpine grassland ecosystem in the south slope of Gongga south mountain-Laguigangri mountain,we gathered soil samples from different altitude zones and measured physical and chemistrical index.And plant species and soil types were also surveyed.The influential factors and distribution characteristics of the topsoil(0 20 cm) organic carbon in the south slope of Gongga south mountain-Laguga...
Keywords:Alpine grassland ecosystem  Organic carbon  Distribution characteristics  Influential factors  
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