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荒漠化地区温室黄瓜水肥耦合效应量化指标研究
引用本文:张东昱,陈修斌,张文斌,许耀照,闫芳.荒漠化地区温室黄瓜水肥耦合效应量化指标研究[J].土壤通报,2010(2).
作者姓名:张东昱  陈修斌  张文斌  许耀照  闫芳
作者单位:甘肃张掖市经济作物技术推广站;甘肃河西学院农学系;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(40661007)资助
摘    要:采用三因素二次回归通用旋转组合设计,研究了灌水量、氮肥、钾肥的耦合效应对黄瓜的影响,得到黄瓜产量对三因素的回归数学模型。结果表明:三因素影响黄瓜产量的顺序为施氮量灌水量施钾量。各因素间存在交互作用,H2O与N、H2O与K2O、N和K2O在低于0.500和1.682、0.500和0.501、1.682和-1.351水平时对产量存在正相关关系,在分别高于以上水平时又会呈负相关关系。经过计算机模拟,得到黄瓜最高产量达88.74thm-2时,相对应的灌水量、施氮量、施钾量分别为1620m3hm-2、1070kghm-2、682kghm-2。对试验结果进行的验证表明,构建的模型准确可靠。

关 键 词:温室黄瓜  水肥耦合  量化指标

Study of the Quantitative Index of Water-fertilizer Coupling Effect on Greenhouse Cucumber in Desertified Areas
ZHANG Dong-yu,CHEN Xiu-bin,ZHANG WEN-bin,XU Yao-zhao,YAN Fang.Study of the Quantitative Index of Water-fertilizer Coupling Effect on Greenhouse Cucumber in Desertified Areas[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2010(2).
Authors:ZHANG Dong-yu  CHEN Xiu-bin  ZHANG WEN-bin  XU Yao-zhao  YAN Fang
Institution:ZHANG Dong-yu,CHEN Xiu-bin,ZHANG WEN-bin,XU Yao-zhao,YAN Fang(1.Economic crops technology promotion stations,Zhangye 734000,China,2.Department of Agronomy,Hexi university,China)
Abstract:By means of quadratic general rotational combination design,the comprehensive effects of water and N and K2O fertilizers on the squash were studied,and three water-fertilizer coupling regression models demonstrating the relationships between yield and factors were established.Analysis results showed that:The effect of three factors on the yield of cucumber increased by degrees in the series of N >H2O >K2O.There were interactions between every two factors.When water-N,water-K2O and N-K2O were respectively lo...
Keywords:Greenhouse Cucumber  Water-fertilizer Coupling  Quantitative index  
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