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岚皋县岩石、土壤和农产品中硒分布规律研究
引用本文:张建东,王丽,赫栗涛,刘学军,刘利民,雒昆利.岚皋县岩石、土壤和农产品中硒分布规律研究[J].土壤通报,2022,53(1):195-203.
作者姓名:张建东  王丽  赫栗涛  刘学军  刘利民  雒昆利
作者单位:1.安康学院,陕西 安康 725000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(42007283,41877299)、安康市科研项目(AK2019NY-21)和岚皋县天然硒资源普查项目(2018AYHX034)资助
摘    要:目的]探讨岚皋县岩石、土壤和农产品硒含量分布特征及其相互关系,揭示岚皋县岩石、土壤和农产品硒的分布规律.方法]采集岚皋县岩石、土壤和农产品样本,测定样本中总硒含量.结果]岚皋县岩石硒含量范围0.006~43.38 mg kg-1,均值4.15 mg kg-1,震旦系和寒武系地层岩石硒含量显著高于其他地层;土壤硒含...

关 键 词:  岩石  土壤  农产品  分布规律  岚皋县
收稿时间:2021-06-07

Distribution Characteristics of Selenium in Rocks,Soils and Agricultural Products of Langao
Institution:1.Ankang University, Ankang 725000, Shaanxi, China2.Academician and Expert Workstation of Shaanxi, Ankang 725000, China3.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources research, CAS. Beijing 100101, China4.Langao Bureau of Agriculture, Forestry and technology, Langao 725400, China5.First Geological Team of Shaanxi Geology and Mineral Resources Bureau, Ankang 725000, China
Abstract:  Objective  The selenium contents in rocks, soils and agricultural products in Langao were discussed and their distribution characteristics and relationships were analyzed.  Method  Samples of rocks, soil and agricultural products in Langao were collected and the total selenium contents in the samples were determined.  Result  The results showed that the selenium contents in Langao rocks ranged from 0.006 to 43.38 mg kg?1, with an average of 4.15 mg kg?1. The selenium contents in Sinian and Cambrian strata were significantly higher than those in other strata. The selenium contents in soil ranged from 0.00007 to 33.4 mg kg?1, with an average of 0.89 mg kg?1. The percentage of soil enriching selenium was up to 76.08%, and selenium contents in surface soil was obviously higher than that in sub soil. The contents of selenium in crops ranged from 0.0006 to 0.64 mg kg?1, with an average of 0.08 mg kg?1. The order of selenium contents in crops from high to low was other plants (mulberry, toona sinensis), medicinal plants, fruits, tea, grain, konjac and vegetables in turn.  Conclusion  Selenium in soil showed good inheritance to rock selenium. The order of selenium contents in crops which planted on the same selenium content was from high to low for medicinal plants, fruits, other plants, grain, tea, vegetables and konjac. The average selenium content in crops grown in rich selenium soil was higher than that of in poor selenium soil. vegetables and konjac. The average selenium content in crops grown in rich selenium soil was higher than that of in poor selenium soil.
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