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黑龙江不同类型土壤对水稻生长发育及产量的影响
引用本文:王秋菊,张玉龙,赵宏亮,王晓岑,孟英,徐东斌.黑龙江不同类型土壤对水稻生长发育及产量的影响[J].土壤通报,2012(3):559-562.
作者姓名:王秋菊  张玉龙  赵宏亮  王晓岑  孟英  徐东斌
作者单位:沈阳农业大学土地与环境学院;黑龙江省农科院耕作栽培研究所;黑龙江省农科院
基金项目:黑龙江省农业科技创新工程
摘    要:采用盆栽试验方法,研究黑龙江省不同类型土壤对水稻生长发育及产量的影响。结果表明:不同类型土壤水稻分蘖消长动态、干物质积累及叶面积指数存在差异,对水稻穗数、穗粒数影响差异显著,对水稻产量影响差异达极显著水平,水稻产量排序为白浆土>草甸土>草甸黑土>黑土>盐碱土。

关 键 词:土壤  水稻  生长发育  产量

Effect on Growth and Yield of Rice in Different Soil Types
WANG Qiu-ju,ZHANG Yu-long,ZHAO Hong-liang,WANG Xiao-cen,MENG Ying,XU Dong-bin.Effect on Growth and Yield of Rice in Different Soil Types[J].Chinese Journal of Soil Science,2012(3):559-562.
Authors:WANG Qiu-ju  ZHANG Yu-long  ZHAO Hong-liang  WANG Xiao-cen  MENG Ying  XU Dong-bin
Institution:1.College of Land and Environment,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110866,China;2.Institute of Tillage and Cultivation,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Harbin 150086,China;3.Institute of Mudanjiang,Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Mudanjiang,157000,China)
Abstract:A pot experiment was used to study the effect of different types of soil on rice growth and yield in Heilongjiang Province.The results showed that there were differences in dynamics of rice tillering,dry matter accumulation and leaf area index of different soil types,there were significant differences on rice panicles,grain number and was great significant difference in rice yield,the order was albic soil> meadow soil> black meadow soil>black soil> alkali saline soil.
Keywords:Soil  Rice  Growth  Yield
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