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土壤质地、温度和Eh对稻田甲烷排放的影响
引用本文:蔡祖聪,沈光裕,颜晓元,鹤田治雄,八木一行,阳捷行.土壤质地、温度和Eh对稻田甲烷排放的影响[J].土壤学报,1998,35(2):145-154.
作者姓名:蔡祖聪  沈光裕  颜晓元  鹤田治雄  八木一行  阳捷行
作者单位:中国科学院南京土壤研究所
基金项目:* 国家自然科学基金,批准号:49371039
摘    要:本文报道在田间条件下,土南地,温度和Eh影响稻田CH4排放通量的研究结果。中国科学院封丘生态试验站的小区试验表明,在当地常规水分管理即间歇灌溉条件下,供试小区和妥田的CH4平均排放通量仅为0.16-1.86m gCH4/m^2h。

关 键 词:水稻  稻田  甲烷  土壤质地  土壤温度  土壤Eh
收稿时间:1996/11/8 0:00:00
修稿时间:1997/4/23 0:00:00

EFFECTS OF SOIL TEXTURE, SOIL TEMPERATURE AND Eh ON METHANE EMISSIONS FROM RICE PADDY FIELDS
Cai Zu-cong,Shen Guang-yu,Yan Xiao-yuan,Tsuruta H,Yagi K and Minami K.EFFECTS OF SOIL TEXTURE, SOIL TEMPERATURE AND Eh ON METHANE EMISSIONS FROM RICE PADDY FIELDS[J].Acta Pedologica Sinica,1998,35(2):145-154.
Authors:Cai Zu-cong  Shen Guang-yu  Yan Xiao-yuan  Tsuruta H  Yagi K and Minami K
Institution:LMCP, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese, Academyof soil Sciences, Nanjing 210008;LMCP, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese, Academyof soil Sciences, Nanjing 210008;LMCP, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese, Academyof soil Sciences, Nanjing 210008;National Institute of Agro-Environmental, Sciences, Tsukuba 305, Japan;National Institute of Agro-Environmental, Sciences, Tsukuba 305, Japan;National Institute of Agro-Environmental, Sciences, Tsukuba 305, Japan
Abstract:Effects of soil texture,soil temperature and soil Eh at 5 cm on CH4 emissions from rice paddy fields were investigated in the Fengqiu Ecological Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Sciences, under field conditions in 1993 and 1994. The results showed that CH4 emissions from the studied fields were low, ranging from 0.16-1.86mg CH4/m2h in the mean fluxes throughout the period of rice growth under intermittent irrigation. Soil temperature and soil Eh might not be dominant factors influencing the patterns of seasonal variation of CHa flux from the rice paddy fields, but they affected the diurnal variations significantly. The CH4 emissions from clayey rice paddy fields were significantly lower than those From the sandy and loamy paddy fields in 1993 and 1994. The highest CHCH4 emission was observed in the loamy field in 1993 but in the sandy field in 1994.
Keywords:Methane  Rice paddy field  Soil texture  Temperature  Eh
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