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降雨侵蚀力因子新算法的初步研究
引用本文:卜兆宏,董勤瑞,周伏建,张立文.降雨侵蚀力因子新算法的初步研究[J].土壤学报,1992,29(4):408-418.
作者姓名:卜兆宏  董勤瑞  周伏建  张立文
作者单位:中国科学院南京土壤研究所, 210008;山东省水利厅水土保持办公室;福建省水土保持办公室;山东省临朐县水土保持办公室
摘    要:本文基于侵蚀雨量与其总动能之间普遍存在极高的相关性和相近的关系式,建立了由汛期雨量和I30B组成的R新算法.它在各地的应用结果表明,新算法比已有算法的应用范围广,监测流失量的精度高,且易于在遥感监测中应用.它能以统一方法和精度来评价全国水蚀区的R差异,为水土保持工作的科学管理服务.

关 键 词:降雨  侵蚀力  流失量  监测  土壤

PRELIMINARY STUDY ON NEW ALGORITHM OF EROSIVITY FACTOR OF RAINFALL
Bu Zhaohong,Dong Qinrui,Zhou Fujian and Zhang Liwen.PRELIMINARY STUDY ON NEW ALGORITHM OF EROSIVITY FACTOR OF RAINFALL[J].Acta Pedologica Sinica,1992,29(4):408-418.
Authors:Bu Zhaohong  Dong Qinrui  Zhou Fujian and Zhang Liwen
Institution:Institute of Soil Science, Academia Sinica, Nanjing 210008;Office of Soil and Water Conservation, Water Conservacy Department of Shandobg Province;Office of Soil and Water Conservity of Fujian Province;Office of Soil and Water Consernation of Linxiong counsy in Shandong Province
Abstract:According to very high correlation existing generally between erosive precipitation and ltinetic engery,a nrw algorithm of R composed of the I30B a and the precipitation of flood xason has been initially created.Application results of new and old algorithm in different region show that the new algorithm was wider in application range,higher in the accuracy of monitoring rrosinn loss and easier to the usage in remote sensing monitoring of erosion losxs.Using the new algorithm,the R values of all rainfall erosion regions in China could be calculated and evaluted in the same accuracy,which would be beneficial to the scientific mansgement of soil and water conservation.
Keywords:Erosivity factor of rainfall  Monitring soil loss  Mouitoring using remotesensing
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