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中国北方地区植被覆盖度的遥感解译及水土保持作用系数推算研究
引用本文:高素华,刘安麟,等.中国北方地区植被覆盖度的遥感解译及水土保持作用系数推算研究[J].水土保持学报,2001,15(3):65-67,88.
作者姓名:高素华  刘安麟
作者单位:1. 中国气象科学研究院
2. 陕西省气象局
基金项目:国家重点基础发展规划项目"我国生存环境演变和北方干旱化趋势预测研究”(G1999043400)资助
摘    要:采用遥感信息解译了中国北方地区植被覆盖度 ;通过植被覆盖度推算出水土保持作用系数 ;保土作用系数与降水蒸发差呈负相关 ,与植物初级生产力呈正相关 ,其相关性很高 ,可信度均超过 0 .0 1水平。在北方地区保土作用系数有可能成为评价区域生态功能的综合指标。

关 键 词:中国北方地区  植被覆盖度  水土保持作用系数
文章编号:1009-2242(2001)03-0065-03

Study on Remote Sensing Interpretation of Vegetation Coverage and Calculatio n of Water and Soil Conservation Effect Coefficient in Northern Region of Chin a
GAO Su-hu,GUO Jian-ping,LIU Ling,LIU An-ling,DENG Feng-dong.Study on Remote Sensing Interpretation of Vegetation Coverage and Calculatio n of Water and Soil Conservation Effect Coefficient in Northern Region of Chin a[J].Journal of Soil and Water Conservation,2001,15(3):65-67,88.
Authors:GAO Su-hu  GUO Jian-ping  LIU Ling  LIU An-ling  DENG Feng-dong
Institution:GAO Su-hua 1,GUO Jian-ping 1,LIU Ling 1,LIU An-ling 2,DENG Feng-dong 2
Abstract:The vegetation coverage was interpreted by using remote sensing information in northern region of China. The water and soil conservation effect coefficient was also calculated through vegetation coverage. The correlation between water and soil conservation effect coefficient and the difference between precipitation and evapotranspiration was negative. The correlation between water and soil conservation effect coefficient and the primary vegetation potentiality was positive. The significance was more than 0.01 level. So, the water and soil conservation effect coefficient may possible become a comprehensive index to evaluate regional ecological function in northern region of China.
Keywords:northern region of China  vegetation coverage  water and soil conservation effect coefficient
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