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福建省变性土的性质、形成和肥力
作者姓名:ZHU He-Jian  TAN Bin-Hu  CHEN Jian-Fei  ZHENG Jian-Min  JIANG Yong-Fen
作者单位:[1]ResearchCentreofNaturalResources,FujianNormalUniversity,Fuzhou350007,China [2]ResearchCentreofNaturalRes,FujianNormalUniversity,Fuzhou350007,China
摘    要:The zonal soils in the south subtropical zone of Fujian are lateritic red soils.A type of dark clayey soils.which was historically defined as lateritic red soils,derived from weathering products of the basalts was indicated by the investigation results to be markedly different from lateritic red soils and could be classified as Typical Hapluderts.They are distributed as complex zones with the lateritic red soils.The vertisols in this region were considered as a type of lithogenic soils and the vertic characteristics delay and inhibit the soils from allitic processes and then formed an independent soil type.The vertisols have higher fertility and better agricultural production characters than the lateritic red soils.The different ways in utilizing and managing these soils according to their properties and fertility are also suggested.

关 键 词:福建  变性土  土壤形成  土壤肥力  土壤性质

Properties, formation and fertility of Vertisols in Fujian Province
ZHU He-Jian,TAN Bin-Hu,CHEN Jian-Fei,ZHENG Jian-Min,JIANG Yong-Fen.Properties, formation and fertility of Vertisols in Fujian Province[J].Pedosphere,1995,5(1):11-20.
Authors:ZHU He-Jian  TAN Bin-Hu  CHEN Jian-Fei  ZHENG Jian-Min and JIANG Yong-Fen
Institution:[1]ResearchCentreofNaturalResources,FujianNormalUniversity,Fuzhou350007,China [2]ResearchCentreofNaturalRes,FujianNormalUniversity,Fuzhou350007,China
Abstract:The zonal soils in the south subtropical zone of Fujian are lateritic red soils.A type of dark clayey soils.which was historically defined as lateritic red soils,derived from weathering products of the basalts was indicated by the investigation results to be markedly different from lateritic red soils and could be classified as Typical Hapluderts.They are distributed as complex zones with the lateritic red soils.The vertisols in this region were considered as a type of lithogenic soils and the vertic characteristics delay and inhibit the soils from allitic processes and then formed an independent soil type.The vertisols have higher fertility and better agricultural production characters than the lateritic red soils.The different ways in utilizing and managing these soils according to their properties and fertility are also suggested.
Keywords:fertility characteristics  soil formation  soil properties  vertisols
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