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沈阳市天然降雨雨滴特征研究
引用本文:尚佰晓,王瑄,陶伟,任秉枢,王莉,李洪丽.沈阳市天然降雨雨滴特征研究[J].水土保持研究,2008(6).
作者姓名:尚佰晓  王瑄  陶伟  任秉枢  王莉  李洪丽
作者单位:铁岭市环境保护科学研究院;沈阳农业大学水利学院;沈阳农业大学土地与环境学院;铁岭市水土保持站;
基金项目:辽宁省自然科学基金(20062110)
摘    要:采用滤纸色斑法对沈阳市天然降雨雨滴进行观测,通过计算并运用回归分析对沈阳地区天然降雨雨滴特性进行研究。结果表明:沈阳地区天然降雨雨滴的大小分布遵守Best函数分布式;雨滴中数直径及降雨动能同降雨强度关系显著,呈幂函数关系。

关 键 词:雨滴特征  中数直径  降雨动能  天然降雨  

Study on Characteristics of Natural Raindrop in Shenyang City
SHANG Bai-xiao,WANG Xuan,TAO Wei,REN Bing-shu,Wang Li,LI Hong-li.Study on Characteristics of Natural Raindrop in Shenyang City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008(6).
Authors:SHANG Bai-xiao    WANG Xuan  TAO Wei  REN Bing-shu  Wang Li  LI Hong-li
Institution:SHANG Bai-xiao1,2,WANG Xuan1,TAO Wei3,REN Bing-shu3,Wang Li4,LI Hong-li1(1.Tieling Municipal Research Institute of Environmental Protection,Tieling,Liaoning 112000,China,2.College of Water Conservancy,Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110161,3.College of L, , Environment,Shenyang 1101611,4.Soil , Water Conservation Station of Tieling,China)
Abstract:The natural raindrop was observed with filter-color stain method in shenyang city.The characteristics of natural raindrop was studied by computation and using statistical analysis.The results indicated that the distribution of natural raindrop size was coincidented with Best's function in shenyang city.The median raindrop diameter and the kinetic energy of rain had significant relationship with rainfall intensity and expressed significantly degree dependence.
Keywords:characteristics of raindrop  median raindrop diameter  kinetic energy of rain  natural rainfall  
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