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非洲生态系统监测、研究和管理能力评估
引用本文:吴炳方,刘 健,张林秀,于秀波,李发东,李晓松.非洲生态系统监测、研究和管理能力评估[J].中国生态农业学报,2014,22(9):995-1001.
作者姓名:吴炳方  刘 健  张林秀  于秀波  李发东  李晓松
作者单位:1.中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所 北京 100101 2.联合国环境规划署国际生态系统管理伙伴计划 北京 100101;2.联合国环境规划署国际生态系统管理伙伴计划 北京 100101 3. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101;2.联合国环境规划署国际生态系统管理伙伴计划 北京 100101 3. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101;2.联合国环境规划署国际生态系统管理伙伴计划 北京 100101 3. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101;2.联合国环境规划署国际生态系统管理伙伴计划 北京 100101 3. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 北京 100101;1.中国科学院遥感与数字地球研究所 北京 100101 2.联合国环境规划署国际生态系统管理伙伴计划 北京 100101
基金项目:国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作与交流项目(31161140355)资助
摘    要:通过对比分析全球主要生态系统研究网络,评估非洲生态系统研究和监测能力及差距,提出构建非洲生态系统监测网络的框架与方案,形成洲际生态系统评估方法及监测网络布局设计;并通过建立典型监测站,作为非洲生态系统监测网的示范和培训基地,为非洲提供一个生态系统管理的示范,为提升非洲乃至全球应对气候变化的能力提供支持。

关 键 词:非洲  生态系统管理  生态系统监测网络  示范  培训
收稿时间:2014/7/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2014/7/20 0:00:00

Assessment on capacities of ecosystem monitoring, research and management in Africa
WU Bingfang,LIU Jian,ZHANG Linxiu,YU Xiubo,LI Fadong and LI Xiaosong.Assessment on capacities of ecosystem monitoring, research and management in Africa[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2014,22(9):995-1001.
Authors:WU Bingfang  LIU Jian  ZHANG Linxiu  YU Xiubo  LI Fadong and LI Xiaosong
Institution:1. Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China 2. International Ecosystem Management Partnership, United Nations Environment Programme, Beijing 100101, China;2. International Ecosystem Management Partnership, United Nations Environment Programme, Beijing 100101, China 3. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;2. International Ecosystem Management Partnership, United Nations Environment Programme, Beijing 100101, China 3. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;2. International Ecosystem Management Partnership, United Nations Environment Programme, Beijing 100101, China 3. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;2. International Ecosystem Management Partnership, United Nations Environment Programme, Beijing 100101, China 3. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China;1. Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China 2. International Ecosystem Management Partnership, United Nations Environment Programme, Beijing 100101, China
Abstract:Based on the comprehensive comparisons of serial ecosystem research networks all over the world, this paper evaluated the capacity of ecosystem research and monitoring in Africa and gaps to the developed networks, proposed the frameworks and programs for building Africa ecosystem monitoring network. The paper also advanced to form the continental ecosystem assessment methods, finish the Africa Ecological Research Network (AERN) layout design, and build a typical station, as a demonstration and training base for Africa ecosystem monitoring network. These jobs provide a model for ecosystem management and enhance the Africa's ability to respond to climate change.
Keywords:Africa  Ecosystem management  Ecosystem monitoring network  Demonstration  Training
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