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γ辐照对'巴西蕉'体细胞胚发生的影响
引用本文:徐春香,谢丽君,陈厚彬,胡桂兵,李华平,林贵美.γ辐照对'巴西蕉'体细胞胚发生的影响[J].核农学报,2011,25(1):48-52.
作者姓名:徐春香  谢丽君  陈厚彬  胡桂兵  李华平  林贵美
作者单位:1. 华南农业大学园艺学院,广东广州,510642
2. 华南农业大学资源环境学院,广东广州,510642
3. 广西农业科学院生物技术研究所,广西南宁,530007
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项,广东省自然科学基金项目,农业部行业专项,广东省科技攻关
摘    要:以经60Co γ射线辐照处理过的'巴西蕉'(Musa AAA Cavendish)未成熟雄花为外植体进行愈伤组织诱导,以获得的胚性愈伤组织为起始材料建立胚性细胞悬浮系(ECS),然后通过体胚发生途径进行植株再生,测定辐照处理对ECS植株再生能力的影响.结果表明:20~80Gy的辐照处理能显著提高未成熟雄花的胚性愈伤组织...

关 键 词:香蕉  60Co  γ射线辐照  愈伤组织诱导  胚性细胞悬浮系  体胚发生  植株再生能力

EFFECT OF 60Coγ-RAYS IRRADIATION ON SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS OF Musa AAA CAVENDISH cv.'Baxijiao'
XU Chun-xiang,XIE Li-jun,CHEN Hou-bin,HU Gui-bing,LI Hua-ping,LIN Gui-mei.EFFECT OF 60Coγ-RAYS IRRADIATION ON SOMATIC EMBRYOGENESIS OF Musa AAA CAVENDISH cv.'Baxijiao'[J].Acta Agriculturae Nucleatae Sinica,2011,25(1):48-52.
Authors:XU Chun-xiang  XIE Li-jun  CHEN Hou-bin  HU Gui-bing  LI Hua-ping  LIN Gui-mei
Institution: College of Horticulture, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong ; College of Natural Resources &; Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, Guangdong; Institute of Biotechnology, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanning, Guangxi  
Abstract:Immature male flowers from 60Co γ-rays irradiated ‘Baxijiao’ (Musa AAA Cavendish) were selected as explants for callus induction, followed by establishment of embryogenic cell suspension (ECS) and plant regeneration via somatic embryogenesis. The effect of irradiation on the plant regeneration capacity of ECS was also studied. The results showed that the irradiation doses of 20 to 80Gy could significantly increase embryogenic callus induction frequency. After 3 months selection and subculture, good ECS with high regeneration capacity were obtained. Similarly, 20 to 80Gy irradiation could also significantly increase the plant regeneration capacity of the ECS, which suggested that low dose irradiation was good for somatic embryogenesis of ‘Baxijiao’.
Keywords:banana  60Co γ-rays irradiation  callus induction  embryogenic cell suspension  somatic embryogenesis  plant regeneration capacity
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