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Crop management advances for nutritional status and fruit yield of guava in semiarid
Authors:Leonardo Fonseca da Rocha  Lourival Ferreira Cavalcante  Jarisson Cavalcante Nunes  Márkilla Zunete Beckmann-Cavalcante
Institution:1. Centre of Agrarian Sciences, Federal University of Paraíba, Areia, Brazil;2. National Council for Scientific and Technological Development, Brasília, Brazil;3. National Council for Scientific and Technological Development, Brasília, Brazil;4. Centre of Agrarian Sciences, Federal University of S?o Francisco Valley, Petrolina, Brazil
Abstract:Guava is an important fruit species but poorly studied for the effect of humic substances and soil mulching on its nutrition and fruit production. Thus, an experiment was conducted to evaluate the nutritional status and fruit production of guava as a function of humic substances and soil mulching in Brazilian semiarid. The experimental design was in randomized blocks with treatments distributed in a factorial arrangement (5?×?2) referring to humic substances doses (0, 10, 20, 30 and 40?mL of Humitec plant?1) and organic mulching (with and without organic mulching). Nutritional status of guava is affected by humic substances and soil mulching. The use of humic substances combined with soil mulching promotes optimum supplies of nitrogen, phosphorus, calcium, sulfur, boron and iron, but not calcium, copper and zinc. Under sandy soil and semiarid climate it is possible to recommend 40?mL?L?1 of humic substances and soil mulching.
Keywords:Psidium guajava  plant nutrition  humic acids
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