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A chlorite-smectite intergrade in soil derived from pyroxene andesite altered hydrothermally in Mt. Kunimidake,Fukui, Central Japan
Authors:Yasuo Kitagawa  Hiroaki Kurihara
Institution:Graduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology , Fukui Prefectural University , Fukui, 910-1 195, Japan
Abstract:The interlayered hydroxy-aluminum of a chlorite-smectite intergrade in a dark-red soil derived from a pyroxene andesite altered by hydrothermal action was extracted easily by boiling treatments using both sodium-citrate and ammonium-fluoride solutions. Moreover, this interlayered aluminum was released partially by using a dithionite-citrate-bicarbonate system and an acid ammonium-oxalate solution which were prepared originally for removing the coexistent sesquioxides from soils.
Keywords:chlorite-smectite intergrade  dark-red soil  hydroxy-aluminum interlayer
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