| 抗生素/抗性细菌/抗性基因在土壤-植物系统中迁移转化及阻控消减的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 黄 丹,叶 茂,朱国繁,孙明明,张忠云,张胜田,卞永荣,钱家忠,胡 锋,蒋 新.抗生素/抗性细菌/抗性基因在土壤-植物系统中迁移转化及阻控消减的研究进展[J].土壤,2020,52(5):891-900. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黄 丹 叶 茂 朱国繁 孙明明 张忠云 张胜田 卞永荣 钱家忠 胡 锋 蒋 新 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院南京土壤研究所,中国科学院南京土壤研究所,中国科学院南京土壤研究所，土壤环境与污染修复重点实验室,南京农业大学资源与环境科学学院土壤生态学实验室,中国科学院南京土壤研究所,中国科学院南京土壤研究所,生态环境部南京环境科学研究所,合肥工业大学，资源与环境工程学院，地下水实验室,南京农业大学,中国科学院南京土壤研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划项目(2018FYC1803100)；江苏省优秀青年(BK20180110)；国家青年人才托举项目(2018QNRC001)；国家自然科学基金面上项目(41771350)*通讯作者,E-mailyemao@issas.ac.cn； |
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| 摘 要： | 抗生素在土壤环境中的迁移转化过程及生态毒理效应已成为各国土壤学、植物学、环境科学和食品科学等领域学者及政府关注的热点。阐明抗生素及其复合抗性污染物在土壤-植物系统中的环境行为及生态毒理学机理,对管控生态环境风险及保障食品安全具有重要的意义。本文综述了近年来国内外关于土壤-植物系统中抗生素的迁移转化规律,抗生素/抗性细菌/抗性基因的生态风险以及复合抗性污染物阻控消减技术的研究进展。本综述可以为土壤-植物系统中抗生素抗性污染风险的管控和消减提供科学支撑。
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| 关 键 词： | 抗生素 抗性细菌/基因 土壤-生态系统 迁移转化 阻控消减 |
| 收稿时间： | 2019/5/13 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2019/7/7 0:00:00 |
Migration and Risk Control of Antibiotic and Antibiotic Resistance Bacteria/Genes in Soil-plant System: A review |
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| HUANG Dan,YE Mao,ZHU Guofan,SUN Mingming,ZHANG Zhongyun,ZHANG Shengtian,BIAN Yongrong,QIAN Jiazhong,HU Feng,JIANG Xin.Migration and Risk Control of Antibiotic and Antibiotic Resistance Bacteria/Genes in Soil-plant System: A review[J].Soils,2020,52(5):891-900. |
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| Authors: | HUANG Dan YE Mao ZHU Guofan SUN Mingming ZHANG Zhongyun ZHANG Shengtian BIAN Yongrong QIAN Jiazhong HU Feng JIANG Xin |
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| Institution: | Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences,State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Soil Ecology Lab, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University,State Key Laboratory of Soil and Sustainable Agriculture, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Nanjing Institute of Environmental Science, Ministry of Environmental Protection of China,Groundwater Lab. School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology,Soil Ecology Lab, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural University,Key Laboratory of Soil Environment and Pollution Remediation, Institute of Soil Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
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| Abstract: | With the emerging contamination of antibiotics and their corresponding resistance bacteria/genes in the livestock industry, the migration and the ecological effect of antibiotics in soil environment have become the focus of the recent study in the fields of botany, soil science, environmental science and food science. Consequently, it is of great significance to control the ecological risk and ensure the food security by comprehensively investigating the environmental behavior of antibiotics and the ecotoxicological effect in soil-plant system. This article reviewed the recent progress in the migration, transformation and the ecological risk of antibiotics and antibiotic resistance bacteria/ genes in soil-plant system, and the existing remediation techniques for antibiotic contamination. This review can provide scientific insight for the management of antibiotic resistance contamination in soil-plant system. |
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| Keywords: | Antibiotics Antibiotic resistance bacteria/genes Soil-plant system Migration and transformation Pollution control technology |
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