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迅速全面恢复植被是根除河害之本
引用本文:朱显谟.迅速全面恢复植被是根除河害之本[J].中国水土保持,1999(10):29-31.
作者姓名:朱显谟
作者单位:中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所
摘    要:

关 键 词:洪灾  植被恢复  水土保持  防治

Rapid and Overall Recovery of Vegetation Cover is the Foundation of Eliminating River Disasters
Abstract:It is known from the close connection among process of soil formation,origin, evolution and development of land living creatures that land living creatures are totally relied on the continuous accumulation and coordinately and timely supply of water and fertilizer in soil of the fertilizer. Damage of natural vegetation causes continuously intensified soil and water loss, flood disaster in the Yangtze River and dry river in the Yellow River are the inevitable results of plundering natural resources by human beings in a long period. The main point of river harness is laying on the causes of problems, therefore, rapid and overall recovery of plant vegetation is the basis to root out disasters in a river. It is suitable for the Yangtze River to safely drainage water and storage flood step by step; while for the Yellow River the main task to the river control is to realistically implement the policy of “28 Chinese characters" to infiltrate all rainfall in to soil, plant grain in plains and on plateau, forest and fruit in gullies, and grass and brush on slopes.
Keywords:vegetation  soil  soil and water loss  the Yangtze River  the Yellow River
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