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晋西北退耕地物种多样性研究
引用本文:王世昌,卢爱英,王世裕,张先平.晋西北退耕地物种多样性研究[J].水土保持通报,2007,27(3):124-126.
作者姓名:王世昌  卢爱英  王世裕  张先平
作者单位:1. 山西林业职业技术学院,山西,太原,030009
2. 山西省偏关县林业局,山西,偏关,036400
3. 山西大学,黄土高原研究所,山西,太原,030006
摘    要:以晋西北偏关县退耕还林地为研究对象,在退耕5,4和3 a(分别为2000年,2001年,2002年)的退耕地分别取120个1 m×1 m的样方,在对照区取24个1 m×1 m的样方,对其进行调查,应用丰富度、多样性指数、均匀度及生态优势度等指标,综合测度物种多样性。结果表明,随着退耕时间的延长,退耕地的物种丰富度、多样性指数逐渐增大,生态优势度逐渐减小,退耕地的物种多样性比撂荒地明显增加。

关 键 词:偏关县  物种多样性  生物多样性指数  退耕地
文章编号:1000-288X(2007)03-0124-03
收稿时间:7/3/2006 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2006-07-032007-04-26

Species Diversity of Converted Land in Northwestern Shanxi Province
WANG Shi-chang,LU Ai-ying,WANG Shi-yu and ZHANG Xian-ping.Species Diversity of Converted Land in Northwestern Shanxi Province[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,27(3):124-126.
Authors:WANG Shi-chang  LU Ai-ying  WANG Shi-yu and ZHANG Xian-ping
Institution:1. Shanxi Forestry Vocational Technological College, Taiyuan , Shanxi 030009, China ; 2. Institute of Loess Plateau, Shanxi University, Taiyuan , Shanxi 030006, China ; 3. Pianguan Forestry Bureau, Pianguan , Shanxi 036400, China
Abstract:By using species richness,Shannon-Wiener index,Simpson dominant index and Pielou evenness index,Species diversity study was made in the lands which converted from farmlands to forest or grassland for 3,4 and 5 years in Northwestern Shanxi Province.Research results showed that the species richness and biodiversity index was increased gradually,and the dominant index of them decreased with the elongation of rehabilitation in these converted land.Species diversity of these lands evidently increased.
Keywords:Pianguan County  biodiversity  biodiversity index  converted land
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