| 国外水蚀预报模型述评 |
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| 引用本文： | 贾媛媛,郑粉莉,杨勤科.国外水蚀预报模型述评[J].水土保持通报,2003,23(5):82-87. |
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| 作者姓名： | 贾媛媛 郑粉莉 杨勤科 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院,水利部,水土保持研究所,黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室,陕西,杨凌,712100;西北农林科技大学,水土保持研究所,陕西,杨凌,712100 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国科学院知识创新重要方向项目“水蚀预报模型研究”(KZCX3-SW-422)，国家自然科学基金“黄土坡面侵蚀-搬运过程研究”(40071058)，黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室基金(B10501-101) |
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| 摘 要： | 除对中国学者已熟悉的CSLE,RUSLE,WEPP,EROSEM,LISEM,GeoWEPP模型进行述评外,还介绍了近年来新研发的区域侵蚀预报模型(SEMMED)、细沟侵蚀预报模型(RILLGROW)、浅沟侵蚀预报模型(EGFM)以及切沟侵蚀预报模型(GULTEM,DIMGUL,STABGUL),讨论了这些水蚀预报模型在我国推广应用面临的问题。
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| 关 键 词： | 水蚀预报模型 区域模型 细沟模型 浅沟模型 切沟模型 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-288X(2003)05-0082-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2003/6/11 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年6月14日 |
Review on Abroad Water Erosion Prediction Models |
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| JIA Yuan-yuan,ZHENG Fen-li and YANG Qin-ke.Review on Abroad Water Erosion Prediction Models[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2003,23(5):82-87. |
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| Authors: | JIA Yuan-yuan ZHENG Fen-li and YANG Qin-ke |
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| Institution: | State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and WaterConservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Mitustrv of Water Resource, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Proinnce, China;Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry,Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China;State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and WaterConservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Mitustrv of Water Resource, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Proinnce, China;Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry,Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China;State Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and WaterConservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Mitustrv of Water Resource, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Proinnce, China;Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry,Yangling 712100, Shaanxi Province, China |
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| Abstract: | Well-known water erosion prediction models, such as USLE, RUSLE, WEPP, EROSEM, LISEM and GeoWEPP are outlined. The recently developed regional water erosion model (SEMMED), rill erosion model (RILLGROW), shallow gully erosion model (EGEM), and gully erosion model are introduced in detail. The challenges in employing these erosion models in China are discussed. |
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| Keywords: | water erosion prediction model regional model rill model shallow gully model gully model |
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