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珠海城区暴雨径流污染负荷估算及其评价
引用本文:卓慕宁,王继增,吴志峰,万洪富,李定强.珠海城区暴雨径流污染负荷估算及其评价[J].水土保持通报,2003,23(5):35-38.
作者姓名:卓慕宁  王继增  吴志峰  万洪富  李定强
作者单位:广东省生态环境与土壤研究所,广东省农业环境综合治理重点实验室,广东,广州,510650
基金项目:广东省百项工程(99B05801G),广东省科技攻关项目(2002C32202,2002C32203)
摘    要:基于对广东珠海城区暴雨径流污染的监测,引用SCS模型对城区暴雨径流污染负荷进行估算并分析评价。结果表明,珠海城区暴雨产流年平均1529.2mm,其中以交通主干道和商业区径流量最大。暴雨径流污染物浓度水平较高,T—N,T—P,COD_(Cr)和BOD_5负荷总量分别为765.27,74.06,11 958.94和1104.71t,其中COD_(Cr)负荷为工业点源污染的72.32%,占珠海非点源污染总负荷的24.69%。暴雨径流在雨后短时间内会使受纳水体的水质迅速恶化。因此,珠海城区暴雨径流对水环境的威胁较大。

关 键 词:珠海  城区暴雨径流  污染负荷
文章编号:1000-288X(2003)05-0035-04
收稿时间:2003/6/20 0:00:00
修稿时间:2003年6月20日

Calculation of Pollutant Load of Urban Storm Runoff and Its Estimation in Zhuhai City
ZHUO Mu-ning,WANG Ji-zeng,WU Zhi-feng,WAN Hong-fu and LI Ding-qiang.Calculation of Pollutant Load of Urban Storm Runoff and Its Estimation in Zhuhai City[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2003,23(5):35-38.
Authors:ZHUO Mu-ning  WANG Ji-zeng  WU Zhi-feng  WAN Hong-fu and LI Ding-qiang
Institution:Guangdong Institute of Eco-environinent and Soil Science, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Control oj Agro-environment, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong Province, China;Guangdong Institute of Eco-environinent and Soil Science, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Control oj Agro-environment, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong Province, China;Guangdong Institute of Eco-environinent and Soil Science, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Control oj Agro-environment, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong Province, China;Guangdong Institute of Eco-environinent and Soil Science, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Control oj Agro-environment, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong Province, China;Guangdong Institute of Eco-environinent and Soil Science, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Comprehensive Control oj Agro-environment, Guangzhou 510650, Guangdong Province, China
Abstract:Based on monitoring of pollutants in urban storm runoff in Zhuhai city, pollutant loads are calculated with the SCS hydrologic model, and the results of the calculations are considered. The results show that the annual mean value for runoff is 1529. 2 mm, with of the highest values coming from traffic roads and commercial districts. The concentration of pollutants is high in the urban storm runoff. The pollutant loads for T-N.T-P, CODCr and BOD, are 765. 27, 74. 06, 11958. 94 and 1 104. 71 t respectively. CODCr accounts for 72. 32 percent of the pollutant load from industrial point sources(PS) and 24. 69 percent of the load from non-point sources. Urban storm runoff makes water quality worsen rapidly within short time after rain. Consequently, urban storm runoff has a large impact on the water environment.
Keywords:Zhuhai city  urban storm runoff  pollutant load
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