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甘肃省庆阳市董志塬水土保持功能服务价值估算
引用本文:刘自强,王海燕,田凤霞,鲍玉海,贺秀斌,李瀚之,贾国栋.甘肃省庆阳市董志塬水土保持功能服务价值估算[J].水土保持通报,2018,38(5):168-173.
作者姓名:刘自强  王海燕  田凤霞  鲍玉海  贺秀斌  李瀚之  贾国栋
作者单位:北京林业大学 水土保持学院, 北京 100083,水利部水土保持监测中心, 北京 100053,中国科学院 成都山地灾害与环境研究所 山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室, 四川 成都 610041,中国科学院 成都山地灾害与环境研究所 山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室, 四川 成都 610041,中国科学院 成都山地灾害与环境研究所 山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室, 四川 成都 610041,北京林业大学 水土保持学院, 北京 100083,北京林业大学 水土保持学院, 北京 100083
基金项目:水利部2017年项目水土保持业务水土保持补偿基础工作专题(126216229000180001)
摘    要:目的]估算水土保持服务功能价值,为水土流失综合治理和促进水土保持可持续发展提供科学依据。方法]基于水土保持功能的定义,利用参照法、市场价值法和替代成本法等方法对庆阳市董志塬区土地的水土保持服务功能价值进行估算。结果]庆阳市董志塬区水土保持服务功能的总价值为1.94×109元,每1m2的水土保持服务功能价值为4.3元。其中,占总服务价值最大的是固碳释氧服务价值,为7.05×108元,其次为改善物种多样性功能的价值,为5.34×108元;最小的是保存土壤肥力功能价值,为3.37×107元。结论]庆阳市董志塬区的水土保持措施具有较高的功能服务价值,未来应继续保持或完善相关水保措施,以发挥更大的功能服务价值。

关 键 词:董志塬  水土保持  服务功能  功能评价
收稿时间:2018/1/4 0:00:00
修稿时间:2018/4/15 0:00:00

Estimation of Service Value of Soil and Water Conservation Function in Dongzhi Tableland, Qingyang City of Gansu Province
LIU Ziqiang,WANG Haiyan,TIAN fengxi,BAO Yuhai,HE Xiubin,LI Hanzhi and JIA Guodong.Estimation of Service Value of Soil and Water Conservation Function in Dongzhi Tableland, Qingyang City of Gansu Province[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,2018,38(5):168-173.
Authors:LIU Ziqiang  WANG Haiyan  TIAN fengxi  BAO Yuhai  HE Xiubin  LI Hanzhi and JIA Guodong
Institution:School of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China,Monitoring Center of Water and Soil Conservation, Ministry of Water Resources, Beijing, 100053, China,Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China,Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China,Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China,School of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China and School of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
Abstract:Objective] To estimate the function value of soil and water conservation service in order to provide scientific basis for the comprehensive control of soil and water loss and the sustainable development of soil and water conservation.Methods] Soil and water conservation function was defined, and the reference method, market value method and alternative cost method was used to estimate the service value of soil and water conservation function in Dongzhi tableland, Qingyang City of Gansu Province.Results] The total value of service function of soil and water conservation was 1.94×109 Yuan, and the value of soil and water conservation service function of land and water conservation measures was 4.32 Yuan/m2. Among them, the value of carbon sequestration and oxygen release service was the highest, amounting to 7.05×108 Yuan, followed by the functional value of improving species diversity, which was 5.34×108 Yuan, and the least was the function value to preserve soil fertility, which was 3.37×107 Yuan.Conclusion] Soil and water conservation measures in Dongzhi tableland of Qingyang City have high value of functional service. In the future, relevant water and soil conservation measures should be maintained or improved to give play to greater value of functional service.
Keywords:Dongzhi tableand  soil and water conservation  service function  functional evaluation
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