关于生物措施治理黄土高原水土流失的思考

 为加速黄土高原水土流失治理的健康发展,在深入分析黄土高原水土流失治理存在的主要问题,以及生物措施治理黄土高原水土流失作用的基础上,按照黄土高原河谷平原区、黄土丘陵沟壑区、黄土高原沟壑区、鄂尔多斯高原区和土石山区5个类型区,提出以植被建设和保护为核心的生态建设思路和治理对策,同时指出了采取生物措施治理水土流失时需注意的若干问题。

On the vegatative measures of soil and water conservation in the Loess Plateau

In order to accelerate the course of soil and water conservation in the Loess Plateau, and realize the harmonious regional development, it was thoroughly analyzed and discussed that key problems appeared in the harness of soil and water loss in the Loess Plateau, as well as the necessity and efficiency of vegetative measures here basically. Furthermore, the constructive thoughts and countermeasures for the river valley and plain area, loess hilly and gully area, gully area of plateau, Ordos plateau, as well as rocky mountain area of the Loess Plateau were put forward respectively, and of which the construction and protection of vegetation should be focused. Moreover, it was also pointed out that some attentions to the harness of soil and water loss by vegetative measures should be paid.